A Review of Forest Fires in Australia in Recent Years
On the basis of the status of Australian forest resources changes and the occurrences of forest fires in the past 30 years,researchers have collected the characteristic data from the World Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO),the Global Wildfire Information System(GWIS),the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)and other relevant authorities.Researchers have analyzed the date,and have illustrated the reasons,influences,inspirations of the forest fires.Ignition factors caused by natural are dry and hot climate,combustible forest,lightning fires.Ignition factors caused by politics are incompact federalism,insufficient finance,noninterference theories of forest management.Ignition factors caused by history are moorburring and residing in the forest.The influences are vast forest lost and massive carbon emissions which damaged the environment that human beings depend on.The inspirations for China are strengthening emergency reacting system,ability of finance supply,innovations in scientific and technological means,inheritance of traditional experience.