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可持续发展理念下澳大利亚食品产业现状与未来趋势

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为了解澳大利亚食品产业在可持续发展理念下的最新现状与未来趋势,综述了澳大利亚食物安全和食物浪费情况,以及食品产业对温室气体排放和环境的影响,以促进可持续发展。其战略途径主要是从农场到餐桌整个供应链上采取综合措施,譬如开发替代蛋白食品来源、学习土著人的适应能力、发展更公平且可持续的价值链、从线性食物链转变为食物网、升级食物废弃物利用等。发挥食品加工在改善食物安全和可持续性方面的作用,引入数字转型技术、5G技术、人工智能、替代蛋白质和食品安全技术创新,大力发展植物基食品、太空食品和海洋食品等。在可持续发展的理念下,澳大利亚政府把生物多样性保护和监管放在重要位置;食品行业相关协会和研究机构对研究的投入和反食物浪费方面也做出了积极贡献;食品企业把可持续发展作为一种思维定式和经营方式,把地球作为关键利益方来考虑,体现了社会责任;人们关注食物生产对地球环境的影响,使得植物性素食方式在澳大利亚很受欢迎。通过各利益相关方共同行动形成合力,澳大利亚食品产业期待在可持续性发展上有更好的未来,这为我国食品行业同仁提供了一定的信息参考。
The Latest Developments and Future Trends of Australian Food Industry under the Concept of Sustainability
In order to understand the latest situation and future trends of the Australia food industry under the concept of sustainability development,we have overviewed the circumstances of food safety and waste in Australia,the impact of food industry on greenhouse gas emission and the environment,which promote sustainable development.The strategic approach focuses on comprehensive ways across the entire supply chain from farm to table,such as exploiting alternative protein food resources,learning adaptability from Aboriginal people,developing the fairer and more sustainable value chain,transitioning from a liner food chain to food web,upgrading the usage of food waste,etc.It also plays a role of food processing to improve food safety and sustainability,absorbing digital transformation technology,5G,Artificial Intelligence,alternative protein and food safety technology innovation.It vigorously develops plant-based foods,space foods and marine foods,etc.Under the concept of sustainable development,the Australian government place great importance on biodiversity protection and supervision.The associations and institutes related to the food industry also make positive contributions on research investment and anti-food-waste efforts.Food enterprises embrace sustainable development as a mind set and operation approach,considering the planet as a key stakeholder,which demonstrates a society responsibility.Australia places more emphasis on the impact of the food industry on the planet's environment,leading to the popularity of plant-based foods.It will be a better future for the sustainable development of food industry in Australia through the joint efforts of stakeholders,which offers certain information references for food sector peers in China.

Australiasustainabilityfood industryfood safetydeveloping strategiesemerging technologiesfuture fieldsjoint efforts

谭洪卓、方忠祥、易翠平

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国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院,北京 100037

墨尔本大学 理学部 农业食品与生态系统科学学院,澳大利亚,维多利亚州 墨尔本 3010

长沙理工大学 食品与生物工程学院,湖南 长沙 410014

澳大利亚 可持续性 食品产业 食物安全 发展战略 新兴技术 未来领域 各方行动

2025

粮油食品科技
国家粮食局科学研究院

粮油食品科技

北大核心
影响因子:0.684
ISSN:1007-7561
年,卷(期):2025.33(1)