夏仁虎《谈词》词学思想探赜
An Exploration of Xia Renhu's Thought on Ci Studies in Tan Ci
何建 1邱美琼1
作者信息
- 1. 云南师范大学 文学院,云南 昆明 650500
- 折叠
摘要
《谈词》是国学家夏仁虎在 20 世纪 40 年代自编的大学词学讲义,集中体现了其词学思想.《谈词》上承晚清,也产生了诸多新变.在形式方面,《谈词》以大学讲义的方式呈现,重视例证,言说更为体系化;在声律方面,继承了清代"词为声学"的观点,又顺应时代变迁适度降低声律方面的要求;在创作取径与师法方面,主张"以小令始",在扬弃的基础上博采诸家;在鉴赏批评方面,顺应晚清"浙常合流"的趋势,主张"意"重于"色",以"清空"的美学风格,有所寄托.《谈词》体现出了这一时期词话的诸多新变.
Abstract
Tan Ci,a university ci lecture notes compiled by Chinese scholar Xia Renhu in the 1940s,mainly reflects his ci theory,which inherited from the late Qing Dynasty and also underwent many new changes.In terms of form,it is presented in university lecture notes,emphasizing examples and making speech more systematic;As for sound and rhythm,it inherits the view of the Qing Dynasty that"words are acoustics"and moderately reduces the requirements of sound and rhythm in response to the changes of the times;In terms of creative approach and teaching methods,it advocates starting with small orders and drawing from various schools of thought on the basis of promoting and discarding them;In terms of appreciation and criticism,in line with the trend of the late Qing Dynasty's"convergence of Zhejiang and Changzhou",it advocates that"meaning"is more important than"color",with an aesthetic style of"emptiness",it has some sustenance.Tan Ci reflects many new changes in the discourse during this period.
关键词
民国词话/《谈词》/承继与新变/词学思想Key words
Republic of China Ci Hua/Tan Ci/inheritance and changes/the thought of ci引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2016年度国家社会科学基金项目(16BZW001)
出版年
2024