首页|师范生职业使命感影响因素研究

师范生职业使命感影响因素研究

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师范生作为教师队伍的后备军,其职业使命感的高低会对其未来的教学质量和从教动力产生重要影响.从职业发展理论的角度出发,编制包括贡献感、意义感、归属感、感召力和满足感 5个维度的师范生职业使命感问卷,以及家庭、学校、社会三个层面的职业使命感影响因素问卷.研究表明,师范生整体的职业使命感尚不理想、有待提高.其中,贡献感和意义感的程度最高,感召力和满足感次之,归属感最低,且 5 个子维度之间存在显著性差异.本科和经历过教育实习的师范生表现出的职业使命感更高.家庭、学校和社会因素显著影响师范生的职业使命感.为此,有必要通过针对性的师德教育、"宽口径"的实践素养培养模式以及完善的社会支持系统来促进师范生职业使命感提升.
A Study on the Factors influencing the Professional Sense of Mission Among Normal School Students
As the reserve army of future teachers,the level of teacher trainees'sense of professional mission will have an important impact on future teaching quality and motivation to teach.From the perspective of career development theory,a questionnaire on teacher trainees'sense of professional mission was compiled,including five dimensions of contribution,meaning,belonging,inspiration and fulfillment,as well as a questionnaire on factors influencing the sense of professional mission at three levels:family,school and society.The study shows that the overall sense of professional mission of teacher trainees is still unsatisfactory and needs to be improved.Among them,the highest degree of sense of contribution and sense of significance,the second highest degree of sense of inspiration and sense of fulfillment,and the lowest degree of sense of belonging were found,and there were significant differences among the five sub-dimensions.Teacher trainees with undergraduate degrees and those who had undergone educational internships showed a higher sense of professional calling.Family,school and social factors significantly influence teacher trainees'sense of professional mission.Therefore,it is necessary to promote teacher trainees'sense of professional mission through targeted education on teacher ethics,a"broad-bore"model of practical literacy training,and a comprehensive social support system.

teacher-training studentssense of professional missioninfluencing factors

李想、卢培杰、殷会成

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牡丹江师范学院 教育科学学院,黑龙江 牡丹江 157011

鹤岗市第四中学 黑龙江 鹤岗 154101

师范生 职业使命感 影响因素

牡丹江师范学院科研项目国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题(2021)

SZ2019002BHA210137

2024

牡丹江师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)
牡丹江师范学院

牡丹江师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.521
ISSN:1003-6121
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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