网络新词族"X替"探微——以"嘴替"为例

The Exploration of the Internet New Word Family"X-Substirute"——A Case Study of"嘴替"(zuǐ tì)

程亚恒 冯珂

网络新词族"X替"探微——以"嘴替"为例

The Exploration of the Internet New Word Family"X-Substirute"——A Case Study of"嘴替"(zuǐ tì)

程亚恒 1冯珂1
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作者信息

  • 1. 牡丹江师范学院文学院,黑龙江牡丹江 157011
  • 折叠

摘要

以"嘴替"为代表的网络新词族"X替"主要是由单音节的身体部位词或少量不及物动词与类词缀"替"构成的附加式合成词."X替"的语义由"替代某人做某事的人"隐喻"某种表现引起共鸣的人"义,还可进一步转喻"对某行为深切认同"义,其中"替"有成为词缀的趋势."X替"作句法成分受到语体的制约,在口语中作宾语,在书面语中除作宾语外,还可作主语与定语."X替'在语言环境中具有鲜明的褒义色彩,其形成与流行受到了语言内部因素及外部因素的共同影响.

Abstract

"X-Substirute",an internet new word family represented by"嘴替"(zuǐ tì),are affix-like compound wordscomposed of monosyllabic body part words or a few intransitive verbs"X"and quasi-affixes"替"(tì).The semantic meaning of"substitute"is a metaphor of"someone who does something for someone",for"deeply identifying with an action",in which"替"(t i)has a tendency to become an affix.The syntactic component of"X-Substirute"is restricted by the style of the language.In spoken language,"X-Substirute"can be used as object,and in written language,it can also be used as subject and attribute."X-Substirute"in the language environment has a bright positive color,its formation and popularity are affected by the internal and external factors of the language.

关键词

"X替"/网络新词族/类词缀/文化模因

Key words

"X-Substirute"/internet new word family/quasi-affix/cultural memes

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出版年

2024
牡丹江师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)
牡丹江师范学院

牡丹江师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.521
ISSN:1003-6121
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