首页|羊毛单纱合股捻度对针织物纬斜程度的影响分析

羊毛单纱合股捻度对针织物纬斜程度的影响分析

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为了改善针织物纬斜程度,以羊毛单纱合股捻度为研究对象,分析不同捻度条件下的针织物纬斜程度.通过观察针织物纬斜的变化规律,调整股线捻度数值和加捻方式,最终确定股线的平衡捻度,从而降低针织物纬斜.保持单纱Z向630捻/m不变、股线以S向380捻/m为基准捻度,将经过60d松弛的羊毛单纱合股加基准捻度,分析股线在捻度作用下的平衡状态.结果表明:单纱捻度为Z向630捻/m时,股线的平衡捻度为S向125捻/m,此时针织物纬斜程度最小,纬斜角度为0.48°;股线的平衡捻度受直接加捻和间接加捻方式的影响,间接加捻的股线内应力是直接加捻的4.46倍,应采取间接加捻得到股线平衡捻度,同时间接加捻不受捻度数值大小的影响.
Influence of the single wool yarn twist on the weft incline of knitted fabric
In order to improve the weft skew degree of knitted fabrics,the weft skew degree of knitted fabrics under different twist conditions was analyzed with single wool yarn twist as the research object.By observing the variation law of weft skew,adjusting twist value and twisting mode of strand,the balance twist of strand was determined and the weft skew of knitted fabric was reduced.Keeping the single yarn Z-direction 630 twists/m unchanged and the strand twist S direction 380 twists/m as the reference twist,the single wool yarn plying after 60 days of relaxation was added to the reference twist to analyze the balance state of the strand under the action of twist.The results show that when the single twist is Z to 630 twists/m,the balance twist of strand is S to 125 twists/m,and the weft skew degree of knitted fabric is the smallest,and the weft skew angle is 0.48°.The balance twist of strand is affected by direct twisting and indirect twisting.The internal stress of indirect twisting is 4.46 times that of direct twisting.The balance twist of strand should be obtained by indirect twisting,and indirect twisting is not affected by the value of twist.

twistwool singlesknitted fabricsweft inclineyarn structuretorsional stiffness

徐敏、李文雅、周其兵、沈晓飞

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西安工程大学 纺织科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710048

张家港扬子纺纱有限公司,江苏 苏州 215611

苏州市华飞纺织科技有限公司,江苏 苏州 215011

捻度 羊毛单纱 针织物 纬斜 纱线结构 抗扭刚度

2024

毛纺科技
中国纺织信息中心 北京毛纺织科学研究所

毛纺科技

北大核心
影响因子:0.3
ISSN:1003-1456
年,卷(期):2024.52(11)