民航运输机场大气环境评估研究进展
Review on the Evaluation of Air Quality of Civil Aviation Airport
杨锐 1刘娅雯 2鱼钰3
作者信息
- 1. 中国民用航空飞行学院,四川广汉 618307
- 2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆油田分公司,陕西西安 710021
- 3. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆石化公司,陕西咸阳 712000
- 折叠
摘要
随着航空运输业的迅速发展,航空器及地面保障设备运行造成的机场及周边空气质量的变化,越来越引起了人们的重视.本文总结了当前机场环境评估的国内外现状,详细介绍了机场环境空气质量研究的数值模拟(EDMS、Aremod、AEDT、ADMS、LASPORT、CMAQ)和直接监测法(插入式采样分析技术、傅里叶变化红外发射光谱分析)两类基本的研究方法;提出我国应积极应对民航事业快速增长所引起的空气质量问题,建立和完善机场及周边范围内监测体系,建立适用于我国民航机场运行特点的数据库,为机场大气环境的数值模型提供可靠参数,提高模拟结果的准确性.
Abstract
With the rapid development of civil aviation,air pollution caused by the operation of aircraft and ground support equipment has attracted more and more attention.This research reviews the evaluation methods of air quality for airport environment and discusses two major methods:one is numerical model simulation(EDMS,Aremod,AEDT,ADMS,LASPORT,CMAQ),the other is monitoring method(insert sampling analysis:Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer).It is proposed that China should actively respond to the air quality problems caused by the rapid growth of civil aviation,establish and improve the monitoring system at the airport,establish a database which adapts to the operation characteristics of China's civil aviation airports to provide reliable parameters for numerical model of airport air pullution and improve the accuracy of the simulation results.
关键词
民航运输业/环境质量评估/数值模拟/环境监测Key words
civil aviation/air quality evaluation/numerical simulation model/environment monitoring引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中国民用航空飞行学院面上项目(J2022-106)
中国民用航空飞行学院面上项目(BSJ2021-2)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据