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全球中小机场航空市场发展模式研究

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中小机场是全球航空运输市场重要组成部分,其数量优势为航空运输通达性提供了重要支撑.基于1995-2019年关键年份的机场旅客吞吐量、货邮吞吐量、飞机起降量数据,探索构建客运化指数和通航化指数,从全球视角对中小机场航空市场发展模式进行定量化分析.研究表明,客运是中小机场发展的主体模式,通航是重要补充,货运是有限支撑,客运业务和通航业务在中小机场的可持续发展中发挥着重要作用.本研究为我国中小机场航空市场发展政策的制定提供参考依据.
Research on Aviation Market Development Model of Small and Medium-sized Airports from a Global Perspective
Small and medium-sized airports play a critical role in the global air transportation market,and their numerical advantage provides important support for the accessibility of air transportation services.Based on air passenger throughput,cargo and mail throughput,and aircraft movements data for the observation years 1995,2000,2005,2010,2015 and 2019,this paper conducts quantitative analysis of aviation market development patterns of small and medium-sized airports from a global perspective by establishing passenger transport index and general aviation index.The study shows that passenger transportation is the main development mode of small and medium-sized airports while general aviation is an important supplement and cargo transportation is a limited support,and passenger transportation and general aviation play an important role in the sustainable development of small and medium-sized airports.This study provides reference for the formulation of aviation market development policies of small and medium-sized airports in China.

small and medium-sized airportsaviation marketdevelopment modepassenger transport indexgeneral aviation index

莫辉辉、王涵

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中国民航科学技术研究院,北京 100028

中小机场 航空市场 发展模式 客运化指数 通航化指数

2024

民航学报

民航学报

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.8(6)