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两汉"诸子"风俗思想探赜

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先秦时期,"士"阶层出身的"诸子"纷纷提出了各自的风俗思想.两汉时期,阐述风俗思想的儒者"诸子"是实现儒家文化"主流化"这一过程的重要主体,其风俗思想成为两汉儒家思想的核心内容之一.大一统政治环境之下的两汉"诸子"风俗思想,具有对风俗的认知逐步具体化、深入探讨风俗与政治之间的关系、务实的移风易俗思想、以君主为风俗思想的核心等内涵特征.两汉"诸子"的风俗思想瑕瑜互见,在中国风俗思想史上占据重要地位,后世则逐渐内化为中华传统文化的重要组成部分.
Exploration of the Customs Thoughts of the"Philosophers"in the Han Dynasty
During the Pre-Qin period,various"philosophers"coming from the"scholar"class proposed their own thoughts on customs.In the Han Dynasty,the Confucian"scholars"who elaborated on thoughts on customs were important subjects in the process of"mainstreaming"Confucian culture,and their thoughts on customs became an important component of Confucianism in the Han Dynasty.Under the political environment of the great unification of the Han dynasty,the thoughts on customs of the"philosophers"in the Han dynasty had the following connotations and characteristics:gradually concretizing their understanding of customs;deeply exploring the relationship between customs and politics;the practical ideas of changing customs;taking the monarch as the core of their thoughts on customs.The thoughts on customs of the"philosophers"in the Han Dynasty had their strengths and weaknesses,occupying an important position in the history of Chinese thoughts on customs.Their thoughts on customs were gradually internalized into the important component of Chinese traditional culture.

the Han Dynasty"philosophers"customschanging customsthe great unification

秦铁柱

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山东师范大学齐鲁文化研究院

山东师范大学历史文化学院 山东济南 250358

两汉 "诸子" 风俗 移风易俗 大一统

2025

民俗研究
山东大学

民俗研究

北大核心
影响因子:0.69
ISSN:1002-4360
年,卷(期):2025.(1)