首页|论马克思"机器论片断"的技术现代性问题——基于时间视野的考察

论马克思"机器论片断"的技术现代性问题——基于时间视野的考察

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《政治经济学批判大纲》中的"机器论片断"是国内外学界关注的热点.立足时间视野,技术现代性显现为时间解放与时间异化的二律背反.马克思阐明了机器技术创造自由时间的可能性,强调自由时间在不同活动类型中作为诸个体自我实现的时间前提,同时指出机器技术也造成了现代人的时间异化困境.与德国观念论、意识形态论和审美救赎论等现代性诊断方案不同,重建个人所有制是马克思提出的独特方案.反思技术现代性,对于我们理解现代技术的二重性及其发展趋势,推进中国式现代化的技术发展道路,贯彻新发展理念,追求美好生活具有重要的启示意义.
On the Modernity Problem of Technik in Marx's"Fragment on Machines"——Investigation Based on Time Horizon
"Fragment on Machines"in Marx's"Outline of Criticism of Political Economy"is a hot topic in academic circles at home and aborad,involving immaterial labor,labour theory of value and so on.Based on the vision of time,technological modernity appears as the antinomy of time liberation and time alienation.Marx clarified the possibility of mechanical technology creating free time,emphasizing that free time is the prerequisite for individual liberation and development in the sense of different activity types,and mechanical technology also causes the modem problem of time alienation of modern human.Starting from historical materialism,Marx criticizes the modern diagnosis and treatment scheme of German's idealism,ideology theory and aesthetic redemption theory,and puts forward the modem diagnosis scheme of rebuilding individual ownership.Marx's reflection and reconstruction of technological modernity is of great significance for us to understand the duality of modem technology and its development trend,promote the technological development road of Chinese-style modernization,realize the new development concept,and pursue a better life.

Fragment on MachineModernity of TechnikTime LiberationTime Alienation

杨崯诚

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武汉大学哲学学院

机器论片断 技术现代性 时间解放 时间异化

2024

马克思主义哲学研究

马克思主义哲学研究

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.34(2)