广东石油化工学院学报2024,Vol.34Issue(1) :1-5,10.

涠洲11-X油田水淹层地质特征及影响因素研究

Study on Geological Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Water Flooded Zone in Weizhou 11-X Oilfield

陈建 杨朝强 李凤霞 饶资 陈杨
广东石油化工学院学报2024,Vol.34Issue(1) :1-5,10.

涠洲11-X油田水淹层地质特征及影响因素研究

Study on Geological Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Water Flooded Zone in Weizhou 11-X Oilfield

陈建 1杨朝强 2李凤霞 1饶资 1陈杨1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司 海南分公司,海南 海口 570100
  • 2. 中海石油(中国)有限公司 湛江分公司,广东 湛江 524057
  • 折叠

摘要

在涠洲 11-X油田开发的过程中,随着水淹程度的不断加大,油藏的储层物性、孔隙结构以及黏土矿物含量等储层微观特征均发生了不同程度的变化,这些变化对水淹油层的识别和后期剩余油分布规律的研究有重要的意义.文章通过开展不同驱替倍数的岩心驱替实验,开展水驱前后储层特征参数对比,以此明确水淹前后储层的变化规律和影响水淹层地质特征的主控因素.研究表明,注水油田中水淹层储层参数变化主要是由开发过程中地层水与注入水相互作用引起的,主要表现为地层微粒的迁移和黏土矿物的变化,并伴随着地下液流对微粒的冲刷,产生分散、迁移现象,从而造成储层物性的改变.

Abstract

During the development of Weizhou 11-X oilfield,with the increasing degree of water flooding,the reservoir physical properties,pore structure and clay mineral content have changed to different degrees,these changes are of great significance to the identification of water flooded reservoirs and the study of residual oil distribution in the later stage.In this paper,core displacement experiments with different displacement times are carried out,and the reservoir characteristic parameters are compared before and after water flooding,to clarify the changing law of the reservoir before and after water flooding and the main controlling factors affecting the geological characteristics of water flooded zones.The study shows that the changes of reservoir parameters in water flooded reservoirs are mainly caused by the interaction between formation water and injected water during development,mainly the migration of formation particles and the changes of clay minerals.Along with the underground liquid flow to the particle erosion,it produces the dispersion and the migration phenomenon,thus causes the reservoir physical property change.

关键词

水淹层/驱替实验/储层物性/孔隙结构/黏土矿物

Key words

water flooded layer/displacement experiment/reservoir physical property/pore structure/clay mineral

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基金项目

中国海洋石油有限公司南海西部油田上产2000万方关键技术研究(CNOOC-KJ135ZDXM38ZJ)

出版年

2024
广东石油化工学院学报
广东石油化工学院

广东石油化工学院学报

影响因子:0.2
ISSN:2095-2562
参考文献量16
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