针对性护理对肾结石钬激光碎石术围手术期患者满意度的影响
Effect of targeted nursing on perioperative satisfaction in holmium laser lithotripsy of kidney stones
李长凤 1周小荣 1彭杨洋 1茶盈盈1
作者信息
- 1. 前海人寿韶关医院 泌尿外科,广东 韶关 512026
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨针对性护理对肾结石钬激光碎石术围手术期患者满意度的影响.方法 选取2022年6月至2023年1月前海人寿韶关医院收治的68例行肾结石钬激光碎石术患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为研究组与对照组,每组34例.研究组采用针对性护理(包括术前宣教、心理护理、手术室针对性护理、术后基础干预及并发症护理),对照组采用常规护理.比较两组护理后情绪评分、疼痛评分、护理满意度及并发症发生情况.结果 护理后,研究组汉密尔顿焦虑量表、汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).术后1、2 d,研究组视觉模拟评分法评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).研究组护理总满意度为94.12％,高于对照组的73.53％,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).研究组并发症总发生率为8.82％,低于对照组的29.40％,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 针对性护理在改善肾结石钬激光碎石术围手术期患者满意度方面应用价值较高,可有效缓解患者身心压力,减轻疼痛,降低并发症发生率.
Abstract
Objective To improve the effect of targeted nursing on perioperative satisfaction during holmium laser lithotripsy of kidney stones.Methods A total of 68 patients with kidney stones undergoing holmium laser lithotripsy treated in Qianhai Life Insurance Shaoguan Hospital from June 2022 to January 2023 were selected and divided into study group and control group by lottery method,with 34 cases in each group.The study group adopted targeted nursing(including preoperative education and psychological nursing,targeted nursing in operating room,basic intervention and complication nursing after surgery),while the control group adopted routine nursing.The emotional score,pain score,nursing satisfaction and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The Hamilton anxiety and depression scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P＜0.05).The pain scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P＜0.05).The total satisfaction rate of nursing in the study group was 94.12％,significantly higher than that in the control group(73.53％)(P＜0.05).The total complication rate of the study group was 8.82％,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(29.40％)(P＜0.05).Conclusion Targeted nursing has a high application value in improving perioperative satisfaction with holmium laser lithotripsy,which can effectively relieve physical and mental pressure,relieve pain and reduce the probability of complications.
关键词
针对性护理/肾结石钬激光碎石术/围手术期护理/护理满意度Key words
Targeted nursing/Holmium laser lithotripsy of kidney stones/Perioperative nursing/Nursing satisfaction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据