系统化护理在经尿道输尿管狄激光碎石术治疗中的应用价值
Effect of systematic nursing on patients treated by transurethral ureteral laser lithotripsy and its influence on self-care ability
薛丹丹 1黄洁1
作者信息
- 1. 广东同江医院 泌尿外科,广东 佛山 528300
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨系统化护理应用于经尿道输尿管狄激光碎石术治疗中的价值.方法 选取2023年7-11月广东同江医院收治的160例输尿管结石患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组80例.对照组采用传统护理干预,观察组采用系统化护理干预.比较两组自我护理能力、疼痛、日常活动能力及并发症情况.结果 观察组干预后健康知识、自我护理技能、自我概念、自我护理责任感评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);观察组干预后疼痛评分较对照组低,日常活动能力评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);观察组术后并发症发生率较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 经尿道输尿管狄激光碎石术患者采用系统化护理效果显著,患者的自护能力明显提升,缓解其疼痛感,患者日常生活能力提高,并发症发生率降低.
Abstract
Objective To explore the value of systematic nursing in the treatment of transurethral ureteral laser lithotripsy.Methods A total of 160 patients with ureteral calculi treated in Guangdong Tongjiang Hospital from July to November 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the control group and the observation group,with 80 cases in each group.The control group was treated with traditional nursing intervention,and the observation group was treated with systematic nursing intervention.Self-care ability,pain,daily activity ability and complications of the two groups were analyzed.Results The self-care ability of the observation group after intervention,including health knowledge,self-care skill,self-concept,self-care responsibility score were higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significan(P＜0.05).The pain score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the daily activity ability score was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significan(P＜0.05).Conclusion The effect of systematic nursing for patients with transurethral ureteral laser lithotripsy is remarkable,the self-care ability of patients is significantly improved,the pain is relieved,the daily life ability of patients is improved,and the incidence of complications is reduced,which can be used for reference and promotion in clinical practice.
关键词
经尿道输尿管狄激光碎石术/系统化护理/自护能力/并发症Key words
Transurethral ureteral laser lithotripsy/Systematic nursing/Self-care ability/Complication引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据