首页|华北煤田不同矿井水中溶解性有机物荧光特征对比研究——以东滩煤矿为例

华北煤田不同矿井水中溶解性有机物荧光特征对比研究——以东滩煤矿为例

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使用紫外—可见光谱和三维荧光光谱技术结合平行因子分析法,对比分析了东滩煤矿上下组煤矿井水中DOM的来源、组成和分布特征.结果表明,上组煤矿井水DOM含量为0.17~3.10 mg/L,均值为1.57 mg/L;下组煤矿井水DOM含量为0.12~3.76 mg/L,均值为0.69 mg/L.矿井水共有3个荧光组分,为大分子类陆源腐殖质物质,小分子类陆源腐殖质物质和类蛋白物质.相比上组煤矿井水,下组煤矿井水DOM具有较高的E2/E3、SR、BIX、FI和SUV254值,较低的HIX和β∶α值,这可能与乳化油的泄漏有关.
Contrasting spectroscopic characterization of dissolved organic matter in mine water of Huabei mining area,China——A case study from Dongtan Coal Mine
The sources and distribution of dissolved organic matter(DOM)in mine water of Huabei mining area were analyzed using the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum(UV-vis)method and three-dimensional excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy-parallel factor analysis(EEM-PARAFAC).Results showed that DOM concentration ranged from 0.17 mg/L to 3.10 mg/L,with a mean value of 1.57 mg/L;while the DOM concentrations changed from 0.12 mg/L to 3.76 mg/L,with a mean value of 0.69 mg/L in deep mine water,respectively.EEM-PARAFAC models and spectral parameter analysis identified higher molecular and low molecular weight humic acid-like structures,protein-like components dominated shallow and deep mine water DOM.Compared with shallow mine water,DOM had lower degrees of humification and more freshly terrestrial substances with higher BIX,E2/E3 ratio,SR,SUV254,and FI,lower HIX,β:α values in deep mine water owing to emulsion oil leakage.

dissolved organic matter(DOM)UV-vis spectrathree-dimensional excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectrafactor analysismine water

张宏乐、骆祥波、赵子通、万光龙、邸卫猛、李怀东、梁明春、张伟、李琼

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兖矿能源集团股份有限公司东滩煤矿,山东邹城 273512

中煤(北京)环保股份有限公司,北京 100013

华北科技学院,河北三河 065201

矿井水 溶解性有机物(DOM) 紫外—可见吸收光谱 三维荧光光谱 因子分析

2023

煤炭加工与综合利用
中国煤炭加工利用协会

煤炭加工与综合利用

影响因子:0.496
ISSN:1005-8397
年,卷(期):2023.(11)
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