列维纳斯身体哲学视角下《失明症漫记》伦理解读
Ethical interpretations of Blindness from the perspective of Levinas'body philosophy
刘腾飞1
作者信息
- 1. 东北师范大学 文学院,长春 130024
- 折叠
摘要
列维纳斯认为伦理学是第一哲学,他以身体为基础构建伦理的主体,以回应当代西方的现代性危机.若泽·萨拉马戈的小说《失明症漫记》创造了一个冷酷的盲人世界,构成呼应现实的寓言.《失明症漫记》讲述身体的安置、身体的受难和希望的影子,探讨西方社会伦理主体身份的构建问题,与列维纳斯的身体哲学思想不谋而合.呼唤伦理、建构"伦理之身体"是二者为当代西方现代性危机开出的共同方剂.
Abstract
Levinas regarded ethics as the first philosophy,and he constructed an ethical subject based on the body in response to the modern crisis in the West.José Saramago's novel Blindness creates a grim world of blind people and constitutes an allegory that echoes reality.Blindness describes the placement of the body,the suffering of the body and the shadow of hope,and probes into the construction of the identity of the ethical subject in western society,which coincides with Levinas'body philosophy.Calling for ethics and constructing"ethical body"are common prescriptions for the crisis of contemporary western modernity.
关键词
《失明症漫记》/现代危机/身体哲学/伦理主体Key words
Blindness/modern crisis/body philosophy/ethical subject引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据