首页|飞机燃油箱内漏故障分析

飞机燃油箱内漏故障分析

Fault analysis about aircraft fuel tank internal leakage

扫码查看
民航飞机燃油箱在设计上采用一般对称布置的形式,燃油箱内漏会导致两侧油箱油量存在差异,在飞行中如果油量差异扩大到一定值,会触发燃油量不平衡告警,需要机组依据飞行机组操作手册非正常程序操作,消除异常告警信息,影响机组注意力,不利于飞行安全.针对某型飞机在航线运营过程中出现燃油量不平衡告警信息,首先介绍燃油系统基本架构,然后基于故障树和增强型机载飞行记录器(enhanced airborne flight recorder,简称EAFR)数据,分析燃油不平衡告警原因,最后提出不影响航线运营的临时解决措施及后续优化建议,为故障处理和飞机设计改进提供参考.
Fuel tanks of civil aircraft are generally designed with a symmetrical layout,where internal leakage can result in difference in fuel quantities between the two sides.During flight,if the fuel imbalance grows to a certain threshold,the fuel imbalance alarm will be triggered.It requires the crew to eliminate the abnormal alarm informa-tion operate according to the abnormal procedures in the flight crew operation manual,which affects the crew's at-tention and is not conducive to flight safety.For the fuel imbalance alarm information of a certain type of aircraft during route operation.Firstly,the basic structure of the fuel system is introduced.Then,the causes of the fuel im-balance alarm were analyzed based on fault tree and enhanced airborne flight recorder(EAFR)data.Finally,tem-porary solutions that do not affect route operation and subsequent optimization suggestions are put forward.To pro-vide the reference for troubleshooting and aircraft design optimization.

fuel imbalanceinternal leakagefault treeEAFR data

王康

展开 >

上海飞机客户服务有限公司,上海 200241

燃油量不平衡 内漏 故障树 EAFR数据

2024

民用飞机设计与研究
中国商用飞机有限责任公司 上海飞机设计研究院

民用飞机设计与研究

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1674-9804
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
  • 7