Airworthiness requirements of aviation temperature controlled containers
孙艳玲 1杨洪波 1贾克帅 2赵伟岩2
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作者信息
1. 山东安全监督管理局,济南 250107
2. 山东太古飞机工程有限公司,济南 250107
折叠
摘要
目前,中国民用航空局(CAAC)针对航空温控集装箱的主要审查依据为CTSO-C90e[1]《集装板、集装网和集装箱(集装器)》.该标准适用于所有的集装板、集装网和集装箱,但是无法完全涵盖对航空温控式集装箱的全部审定要求,尤其是非中国民用航空技术标准规定(China Civil Aviation Technical Standard Order,简称CTSO)功能的适航性验证要求,国内也没有相关的行业性指导文件.如果仅仅通过参考CCAR25部开展相关审定工作,可能会导致申请人缺乏适航验证依据,审查组也缺乏相应的审查参考.基于上述现状,结合国内航空温控集装箱适航审定的经验,在分析国外航空温控集装箱适航规章、技术标准、试验方法的基础上,总结出一套航空温控集装箱适航要求的试验方法.通过详细描述航空温控集装箱适航验证的方法,形成了一套适用于航空温控集装箱适航验证的流程,为申请人申请航空温控集装箱提供适航验证的依据以及为审查组在审查方面提供参考.
Abstract
At present,the main airworthiness regulations for aviation temperature controlled containers by the Civil Aviation Administration of China(CAAC)are based on CTSO-C90e(ULD Pallets,ULD Nets and ULD Containers(Unit Load Devices)).This standard applies to all pallets,net and containers,but cannot fully cover all certifica-tion requirements for aviation temperature controlled containers,especially the airworthiness requirements for Non-CTSO functions.There are also no relevant industry guidance in China.At present,domestic applicants only con-duct relevant approval work by referring to CCAR25,which leads to the applicant lacking corresponding airworthi-ness verification basis and the bureau lacking corresponding audit references.Based on the above situation and combined with the experience of domestic aviation temperature controlled container airworthiness certification,this article summarizes a set of airworthiness certification test methods for aviation temperature controlled containers on the basis of analyzing foreign aviation temperature controlled container airworthiness regulations,technical stand-ards,and test methods.By describing in detail the airworthiness requirement methods for aviation temperature con-trolled containers,this article forms a set of processes suitable for airworthiness verification of aviation temperature controlled containers,providing a basis for airworthiness verification for the applicant's application for temperature controlled containers and provide reference for the bureau in the audit process.
关键词
温控集装箱/试验/适航/技术标准规定
Key words
temperature controlled containers/test/airworthiness/technical standard order
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