拉美生物多样性治理的经验特色、困境及对中拉合作的启示
Experience,Characteristics,and Dilemmas of Biodiversity Governance in Latin America and Its Enlightenment for China-Latin America Cooperation
刘鹏1
作者信息
- 1. 北京第二外国语学院 北京 100024
- 折叠
摘要
中拉在生物多样性治理领域的合作对未来双方战略合作的"提质升级"具有重大意义.本研究发现,拉美地区生物多样性治理的经验和特色主要在于:生态保护融资体制创新较早、生态保护区管理体系较为健全、重视 REDD+机制等.与此同时,拉美国家也面临生物多样性退化的困境,其治理压力主要来自经济增长、农业增长、基础设施开发等多方面发展需求以及新冠疫情的严峻挑战.
Abstract
China-Latin America cooperation in biodiversity governance has much significance for future"quality improvement and upgrading"of China-Latin America strategic cooperation.This study on biodiversity governance in Latin America finds that the ex-perience and characteristics of biodiversity governance in Latin America mainly lie in the early innovation of the ecological protec-tion financing system,the sound management system of ecological reserves,and the emphasis on the REDD + mechanism.At the same time,Latin American countries also face the plight of biodiversity degradation.The pressure of their governance mainly comes from several development needs,such as economic growth,agricultural growth,and infrastructure development,as well as from severe challenges from COVID-19.
关键词
拉美/生物多样性/治理/中拉合作/REDD+机制Key words
Latin America/biodiversity/governance/China-Latin America cooperation/REDD + mechanism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据