How to Upgrade the China-Latin America Partnership under the New Circumstances
China has established"comprehensive strategic partnerships"with major Latin American countries,characterized by high levels and rapid upgrades.At present,in the context of the intensifying competition between China and the United States and the Russia-Ukraine conflict,the United States has isolated China in terms of ideology and values and consolidated US-Latin America cooperation to exclude China,which brings challenges to the China-Latin America partnership.Although the"left turn"of Latin America is beneficial to the overall cooperation between China and Latin America,it does not mean that the support of Latin American countries to China's core interests will be significantly enhanced.It can be upgraded from a node country to a fulcrum country.Under the new circumstances,the China-Latin America partnership should enter a stage of high-quality development,aim at building a China-Latin America community with a shared future,and continue to upgrade by improving quality:First,realizing higher-level economic cooperation through production capacity cooperation and reconstructing the industrial chains;second,strengthening com-prehensive security and global governance cooperation;last,based on the community of interests and security,building a value community by constructing shared ideas and seeking common values.
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