汉语"拈连格"的语表、语义、语用及认知基础

Linguistic Form,Semantic,Pragmatic and Cognitive Foundations of Chinese"Linked Lattice"

储一鸣

汉语"拈连格"的语表、语义、语用及认知基础

Linguistic Form,Semantic,Pragmatic and Cognitive Foundations of Chinese"Linked Lattice"

储一鸣1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽财经大学文学院 安徽蚌埠 233030
  • 折叠

摘要

运用多维视角描写汉语"拈连格",利于看清该辞格生成的四个基本条件:在句法结构上要求表层形式为"本句A现(或隐)(拈词C)现(或隐)|拈句B必现(拈词C)现(或隐)";在句法语义上要求本句A为常规语义且拈连词C为常配,拈连句B为超常规语义且拈连词C为特配;在句法语用上要求能凸显前后表述单位顺承连贯、中间关联词项能破范畴化,并促成"拈句"句意生成陌生化语境;在认识基础上要求在概念隐喻下具象映射抽象,促使抽象事物、事件形象化,以便受话人轻易体认.

Abstract

Multi-dimensional observation is conducive to seeing the true face of the Chinese"Linked lattice",It have three dimen-sions:The basic structure of the sentence requires that"Prototype sentence A appears(or hides)(Nianci C)appears(or hides)|Paratactic sentence B must appear(Nianci c)appears(or hides)";The Syntax and semantics of this sentence require that Prototype sentence A is the normal se-mantics,Nianci C is the normal collocation,Paratactic sentence B is the super-normal semantics,and Nianci C is the special colloca-tion;The cognitive basis of the generation of"Linked lattice"is the result of the figurative mapping of abstraction on the basis of conceptual metaphor,which makes abstract things and events visualized so that the addressee can easily recognize them.

关键词

拈连格/语表/语义/语用/认知基础

Key words

Linked lattice/linguistic form/Semantic/Pragmatic/Cognitive Foundations

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
西南科技大学

西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.274
ISSN:1672-4860
段落导航相关论文