Linguistic Form,Semantic,Pragmatic and Cognitive Foundations of Chinese"Linked Lattice"
Multi-dimensional observation is conducive to seeing the true face of the Chinese"Linked lattice",It have three dimen-sions:The basic structure of the sentence requires that"Prototype sentence A appears(or hides)(Nianci C)appears(or hides)|Paratactic sentence B must appear(Nianci c)appears(or hides)";The Syntax and semantics of this sentence require that Prototype sentence A is the normal se-mantics,Nianci C is the normal collocation,Paratactic sentence B is the super-normal semantics,and Nianci C is the special colloca-tion;The cognitive basis of the generation of"Linked lattice"is the result of the figurative mapping of abstraction on the basis of conceptual metaphor,which makes abstract things and events visualized so that the addressee can easily recognize them.