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《德伯家的苔丝》中的乡村共同体形塑与消亡

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托马斯·哈代的小说《德伯家的苔丝》展现了女主人公苔丝受到其所在乡村共同体形塑的全过程,但同时也揭示了两者之间存在无法调和的矛盾与冲突.苔丝的悲剧命运不仅是其阶层共同命运的代表与写照,同时也是英国乡村命运共同体的表征与缩影.哈代对于乡村共同体持有矛盾态度并暗示了建立"新型共同体"的对策,该对策对塑造由乡村共同体转型为新兴共同体(现代资本主义社会国家)的道德观念具有积极的重要意义.
The Shaping and Demise of the Rural Community in Tess of the D'Urbervilles
Thomas Hardy's novel Tess of the D'Urbervilles shows how the heroine Tess is shaped by her rural community,and how-ever,it also reveals the irreconcilable contradictions and conflicts between them.Tess's tragic fate is not only the representation and portrayal of the common fate of her class,but also the representation and epitome of the fortune of the English rural community.Hardy holds an ambivalent attitude towards the rural community and suggests the strategy of building"a new type of community",which has positive significance for shaping the moral concept of the transformation of the rural community into the emerging community(a modern capitalist country).

Thomas HardyTess of the D'Urbervillescommunity

陈奈儿、戴鸿斌

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厦门大学外文学院 福建 厦门 361005

托马斯·哈代 《德伯家的苔丝》 共同体

2024

西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
西南科技大学

西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.274
ISSN:1672-4860
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)