美育学刊2024,Vol.15Issue(1) :10-17.DOI:10.20073/j.cnki.2095-0012.2024.01.002

论潘菽的美育思想

On Pan Shu's Aesthetic Education Thought

汪羽佳 刘彦顺
美育学刊2024,Vol.15Issue(1) :10-17.DOI:10.20073/j.cnki.2095-0012.2024.01.002

论潘菽的美育思想

On Pan Shu's Aesthetic Education Thought

汪羽佳 1刘彦顺2
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作者信息

  • 1. 合肥市曙光小学,安徽合肥 230051
  • 2. 江苏师范大学文学院,江苏徐州 221116
  • 折叠

摘要

潘菽反对偏向绝对客观或绝对主观的本质主义美学,认为审美对象不能仅限于艺术,要树立整全审美对象观;他还提出从审美同时性与审美时机化把握审美生活;认为美育有助于塑造敏捷、触时机而发的动态完满人格.在美育与德育的关系上,他认为二者是一种或然的、非直接逻辑推导的关系,创造性地提出美育的兴发作用是中性的观点.此外,他从手段与鹄的角度阐发美育的功能,既批评蔡元培夸大美育功能的倾向,也从美好生活这一教育根本目的角度提出美育是教育归宿这一卓见.

Abstract

Pan Shu opposes the essentialist aesthetic research method that leans towards absolute objectivity and absolute sub-jectivity,believing that the aesthetic object cannot be limited to art and establishing a comprehensive aesthetic object con-cept.He grasps aesthetic life from the perspectives of aesthetic simultaneity and aesthetic timing,highlighting the dynamic temporal characteristics of aesthetic life.Besides,he advocates shaping a dynamic and complete personality that is agile and opportune,with aesthetic education among them.He also believes that the relationship between aesthetic education and mor-al education is a possible and indirect logical deduction,and creatively proposes that the excitatory effect of aesthetic educa-tion is neutral.In addition,he elucidates the function of aesthetic education from the perspectives of means and goals,criti-cizing the tendency to exaggerate the function of aesthetic education,and also proposing that aesthetic education is the ulti-mate goal of education from the perspective of a better life.

关键词

潘菽/动的心理人格/美育功能/审美时机/审美同时性

Key words

Pan Shu/dynamic psychological personality/aesthetic education function/aesthetic timing/aesthetic simulta-neity

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出版年

2024
美育学刊
杭州师范大学

美育学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2095-0012
参考文献量5
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