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国家安全视域下我国间谍犯罪的刑法规制研究

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行为手段持续更新的间谍犯罪对我国国家安全的侵害程度日益加剧.然而我国针对间谍犯罪的刑法规制却与社会发展现状、新《反间谍法》相关内容脱节,存在诸多不足,具体表现为资助危害国家安全犯罪活动罪的资助行为、资助对象外延过窄;叛逃罪的犯罪主体设定存在瑕疵;间谍罪的行为方式过于陈旧.基于此,应将"资助危害国家安全犯罪活动罪"修改为"协助危害国家安全犯罪活动罪",并拓宽本罪的适用范围;将叛逃罪的主体统一规定为"国家工作人员";将间谍罪行为方式中的"为敌人指示轰击目标"修改为"为敌人指示攻击目标",并增加"第三国间谍犯罪";增设"网络间谍攻击罪"和"准备实施间谍活动罪",严密间谍犯罪刑法规制网.
Research on the Criminal Law System of Spy Crimes in China under the Perspective of National Security
The criminal law regulation of espionage crimes in our country is disconnected from the current social development situation and the relevant content of the new Anti Espionage Law,and there are many shortcomings,specifically manifested in the narrow scope of the financing behavior and the scope of the financing objects for the crime of endangering national security;There are flaws in the setting of the criminal subject for the crime of treason and evasion;The behavior of espionage is too outdated.Based on the above,this paper put forward some suggestions to strengthen the criminal law regulation network for espionage crimes.

espionage crimecrime of financing criminal activities against national securitycrime of defectioncrime of espionage

聂冉、任彦君

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河南财经政法大学刑事司法学院,河南郑州 450046

间谍犯罪 资助危害国家安全犯罪活动罪 叛逃罪 间谍罪

河南省哲学社会科学规划项目

2021BFX009

2024

红河学院学报
红河学院

红河学院学报

影响因子:0.174
ISSN:1008-9128
年,卷(期):2024.22(2)
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