首页|封建王朝时期西藏地区与内地各民族互动的历史考察

封建王朝时期西藏地区与内地各民族互动的历史考察

扫码查看
我国是一个历史悠久的统一的多民族国家,各民族多彩而独特的历史都是中国史不可分割的一部分,西藏地区自古以来就是中国疆域不可分割的一个部分.在古代中国广袤的土地上,西藏地区与内地各民族始终保持着密切的交往交流交融,密切程度随着时代的变迁而不断加深.本文通过系统探究封建王朝时期西藏地区与内地各民族互动的历史,研究发现,西藏地区各民族与内地各民族间之所以团结融合,源自于各民族文化上的兼收并蓄、经济上的相互依存、情感上的相互亲近,也源自于中华民族追求团结统一的内生动力.然而,在封建王朝时期,没有哪一个王朝能从根本上解决民族之间的平等交往与团结问题,直到新中国成立之后,在中国共产党的坚强领导下,西藏地区各民族与内地各民族的交往才真正形成了相互依存、交流融合、休戚与共的关系,各民族共同凝聚在中华民族旗帜下,中华民族共同体意识空前增强.
A Historical Exploration of Ethnic Interactions between the Xizang Region and Inland China throughout the Feudal Dynasties
Across the vast land of ancient Chi-na,Xizang has always maintained close relation-ships,continuous exchanges,and profound inte-gration with the diverse ethnic groups inhabiting in-land China.This paper starts from the Tang dynas-ty to study this communication,interaction,and integration between Xizang and the inland ethnic groups during the feudal dynasties by roughly di-viding it into three distinct stages:The first stage was the initial exchange period in Tang dynasty during which Xizang and inland ethnic groups initi-ated multifaceted contacts,especially after Prin-cess Wencheng arrived at Xizang.In the second stage,the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty further im-plemented a more systematic and effective adminis-tration of the Xizang region,which deepened the interconnection between Xizang and the various ethnic groups in inland China.The third stage ap-peared to be a stable development period of a uni-fied administration of Xizang by the Qing Court.During this period,the Qing Dynasty leadership was paying more attention to Xizang,which both enhanced the ethnic unity within Xizang and pro-moted the development of relations between the Xi-zang region and inland China.The resulting inter-face between Xizang and the myriad ethnic peoples of inland China not only brought them cultural i-dentity and economic development but also laid a foundation for the formation and development of the Chinese national community through close exchan-ges and interactions among the various ethnic groups.By examining the historical interaction be-tween Xizang and the inland ethnic groups during feudal dynasties,one can clearly know that the ethnic groups of Xizang had close interactions with those of the inland regions,and Xizang has always been an inseparable part of China since ancient times.In the process of these interactions,a com-munication way of mutual interaction,mutual im-mersion,and mutual support has been formed.The findings of this paper yield several implica-tions:First,there has been an enduring tone of solidarity,friendship,and mutual assistance be-tween various ethnic groups in Xizang and those of inland China;second,feudal dynasties witnessed a profound intermingling and reciprocal learning of cultures of all ethnic groups in Xizang and inland China,exemplifying a dynamic cultural exchange and blending;third,during the feudal dynasties,along with the development of the history,the ex-changes between the Xizang region and various eth-nic groups in inland China gradually deepened.As the adage goes,"History is the best text-book".The continuous interchanges between Xi-zang region and inland China have created a new situation of interdependence,exchange,integra-tion,and sharing weal and woe.After the founding of the People's Republic of China,the Communist Party of China united and directed the people of Xizang on a correct path of being masters by the people of Xizang themselves.Since the 18th Na-tional Congress of the Communist Party of China,Xizang has embarked on a trajectory of rapid devel-opment,marked by an improved infrastructure,enabling increased exchanges and interactions a-mong various ethnic groups.All ethnic groups have converged under the banner of the Chinese nation,and the sense of community for the Chinese nation has been strengthened as never before.

Xizang regionhistorical civili-zationfeudal dynastiescommunication,integra-tion,and integrationstrengthen a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation

何雄浪、涂裕春、王雨宇

展开 >

西南民族大学经济学院,四川成都 610225

西藏地区 历史文明 封建王朝 交往交流交融 铸牢中华民族共同体意识

西南民族大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究中心委托项目

23ZLZX0302

2024

民族学刊
西南民族大学

民族学刊

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.235
ISSN:1674-9391
年,卷(期):2024.15(1)
  • 1