首页|圈层共建:《中华民族共同体概论》课程建设的逻辑理蕴、框架模型和推进路径

圈层共建:《中华民族共同体概论》课程建设的逻辑理蕴、框架模型和推进路径

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高校开展铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育是落实立德树人根本任务,推动新时代党的民族工作高质量发展的必然要求.《中华民族共同体概论》作为新时代"大思政课"建设的重要内容,是全面推进高校铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育工作的重大抓手.近十多年来,我国思政课程改革的深化亟待从学校内部的整体系统变革走向学校、家庭和社会协同推进的治理变革.《中华民族共同体概论》课程建设要坚持目标导向、效果导向、问题导向相统一,与治理强调多元主体合作互动的价值逻辑、理论逻辑和现实逻辑相一致.《中华民族共同体概论》课程建设主体的圈层特征与治理本身具有相一致的建构性特征,要在立德树人根本目标的价值统领下,各主体实现"跨圈合作、跨层联动",构建形成《中华民族共同体概论》"圈层共建"的框架模型,积极发挥学校自治、政府元治、社会协治、层级联治的治理合力,不断构建打造课程建设的主体点位、资源链路和全新局面.
Layered Co-construction:Logic,Model,and Approach for Enhancing the Curriculum Construction of Introduction to the Chinese National Community
Based on a scientific overview of a century of Communist Party of China's ethnic work,President Xi Jinping has creatively put for-ward the concept of"a community for the Chinese nation."This notion represents the latest achieve-ment of the adaptation of Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times,and is consid-ered as fundamental for ethnic work in China's new era.Consequently,all ethnic work should focus on the tasks of forging a sense of community for the Chinese nation.Moreover,as a pivotal part of ide-ological and political instruction,the course Intro-duction to the Chinese National Community is seen as a necessary starting point for comprehensively promoting the education of fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation within institu-tions of higher education.Improving the quality of this curriculum construction has thus become a critical mission for universities.This curriculum development of Introduction to the Chinese National Community is meant to be a systematic project,encompassing top-level design,organizational planning,middle-level organization promotion,bottom-level innovation implementa-tion,and societal coordination and engagement.This would be consistent with governance theory that emphasizes the cooperation and participation of diverse subjects.Therefore,adapting to an in-creasingly open and interactive educational land-scape and enhancing the education of strengthening the consciousness of the Chinese national commu-nity,would require a governance-oriented mindset to effectively promote the course construction of In-troduction to the Chinese National Community.In line with governance reform principles,the curric-ulum should integrate three aspects of governance logic:Values,theory,and practical applications(such as goal-oriented educational integration,outcome-driven synergistic construction,and prob-lem-solving exploration of construction schemes).Meanwhile,the construction of this course should emphasize the value of"fostering virtue through education",build a diverse and collaborative con-struction team,and focus on solving current prob-lems in course design,thereby creating a"compre-hensive ideological and political course"that focu-ses on forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.This study has conducted an analysis of the governance elements such as resources,subjects,and operational mechanisms in constructing the In-troduction to the Chinese National Community course,which reveals a"layered co-construction"governance characteristic.This approach follows the principles of holistic governance,establishing a"layered co-construction"model for course con-struction.Furthermore,this model aims to lever-age autonomous contributions from schools,coordi-nated efforts from society,foundational construc-tion by governmental departments,and interactive construction across hierarchical levels.This tem-plate has shown to effectively achieve"cross-circle cooperation,cross-level linkage,"successfully transitioning from theory to practice,actively ex-ploring and promoting a path selection of the course construction of Introduction to the Chinese National Community.In light of this,it can be concluded that course construction should focus closely on re-sources,capabilities,and relationships among construction stakeholders.Through methods such as enhancing stakeholder capabilities,fostering collaborative resource sharing,and improving con-struction mechanisms,core positions of course con-struction will be effectively set up,resource alloca-tion streamlined,and a new landscape for course construction created,thereby promoting a high-quality development of the course Introduction to the Chinese National Community.

Chinese national community awareness educationcomprehensive ideological and political coursecollaborative governancecollaborative community building

李永政、黄明元

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西南民族大学公共管理学院,四川 成都 610041

东华大学马克思主义学院,上海 201620

铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育 大思政课 协同治理 圈层共建

国家民委2023年度教改项目中国高等教育学会2023年度高等教育科学研究规划课题西南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目

2302623TZ02082023SPT16

2024

民族学刊
西南民族大学

民族学刊

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.235
ISSN:1674-9391
年,卷(期):2024.15(2)