首页|中国共产党"中华民族"话语体系形成研究(1949-1965)

中国共产党"中华民族"话语体系形成研究(1949-1965)

扫码查看
运用关键词研究方法,对《人民日报》数据库和党的重要文献进行量化分析可以发现,新中国成立至1965年这一时段中国共产党对"中华民族"一词的使用频率总体不高,但持续使用,并未出现断裂.这一时期,围绕"中华民族"一词,中国共产党在多重语境中形成了具有内在逻辑结构的"中华民族"话语体系.在外部关系语境中,主要围绕"帝国主义与中华民族"的话语叙述中华民族与他者的竞争对抗关系,以及围绕"中华民族与其他民族"的话语叙述中华民族与他者的合作关系.在中国共产党与中华民族关系语境中,主要通过中国共产党成立前后的时间比较逻辑,以及与其他主体的横向比较逻辑来阐释中国共产党对中华民族的重大贡献.在各民族与中华民族关系语境中,主要围绕"中华民族大家庭""各民族是中华民族的组成部分"等话语叙述中华民族的内在结构关系,以回击民族分裂话语,增进各族人民对中华民族共同体的认同.中国共产党还通过具有强烈褒义色彩的话语塑造中华民族的自我特性,意在提升人民群众对中华民族的自尊心和自信心,以及强化继承和发扬中华民族优良传统的思想自觉.
A Study on the Formation of the CPCs Discourse System on the"Chinese Nation"(1949-1965)
Based on the keyword research method,a quantitative analysis of the People's Daily database and the Party's key documents reveals that the CPC's use of the term"Chinese nation"from the founding of New China to 1965 was generally infrequent,but con-tinuous and without breaks.During this period,around the term"Chinese nation",the CPC formed a discourse system of"Chinese nation"with an internal logical structure in multiple contexts.In the context of external relations,the discourse of"imperialism and the Chinese nation"mainly described the competitive and antagonistic relationship between the Chinese nation and others,while the discourse of"the Chinese nation and other nations"described the cooperative relationship between the Chinese nation and others.In the context of the re-lationship between the CPC and the Chinese nation,the major contributions of the CPC to the Chinese nation were mainly explained through the logic of temporal comparison before and after the founding of the CPC,and the logic of horizontal comparison with other sub-jects.In the context of the relationship between all ethnic groups and the Chinese nation,the internal structural relationship of the Chinese nation was mainly described around the dis-courses of"the big family of the Chinese nation"and"all ethnic groups are part of the Chi-nese nation",to counter the discourses of ethnic division and to enhance the identity of the people of all ethnic groups to community for the Chinese nation.The CPC also shaped the self-identity of the Chinese nation through discourse with strong positive connotations,in-tending to raise the people's self-esteem and self-confidence to the Chinese nation and strengthen their self-awareness of inheriting and carrying forward the fine traditions of the Chinese nation.

Communist Party of China(CPC)Founding of New ChinaChinese na-tiondiscourse system of community for the Chinese nation

赵超

展开 >

中共重庆市委党校重庆市党建研究所

教育部民族教育发展中心民族团结教育创新研究基地

中国共产党 新中国成立 中华民族 中华民族共同体话语体系

2024

民族研究
中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所

民族研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.72
ISSN:0256-1891
年,卷(期):2024.(6)