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慢电影语境下华语艺术电影的凝滞气质

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慢电影作为一种新颖的电影理论概念或方法,正在被各国艺术电影研究所接受、运用和扩展.在慢电影的语境下,对华语艺术电影,特别是21世纪以来的作品,进行美学和语言表现的深入剖析,并在与西方慢电影的比对中,可以概括性地归纳出华语艺术电影的主要特征:即通过固定的或缓慢移动的摄影长镜头、静观默念的非人格视点、非戏剧长镜头抒情性缝合、非线性的松散时空结构等方式,展现出东方诗意美学的凝滞特质.华语艺术电影虽受欧洲慢电影的影响,但固有的东方时间观及中国传统的生命意识使得其叙事手法、视听语言编码、空间构成等体现出自己的风格化倾向,与中国传统价值观、家庭观及抒情性的文艺观高度契合,深刻体现了中国传统的哲学思想.
The Stagnant Temperament of Chinese Art Films in the Context of Slow Cinema
Slow cinema,as a novel concept or method in film theory,is being increasingly accepted,uti-lized,and expanded by academics on art films worldwide.Within the context of slow cinema,this paper provides an in-depth analysis of Chinese art films,particularly their aesthetic and linguistic expressions in the 21st century.By comparing them with Western slow cinema,the main characteristics of Chinese art films can be summarized as following:they exhibit stagnant quality of Eastern poetic aesthetics through fixed or slowly moving cinematography,non-personal viewpoints of silent contemplation,lyrical stitching of non-dramatic long shots,and loose non-linear temporal and spatial structures.Although Chinese art films are influenced by European slow cinema,inherent Eastern sense of time and traditional Chinese consciousness of life imbue the narrative techniques,audiovisual language coding,and spatial composition of Chinese art films with stylistic tendencies.These tendencies are highly compatible with traditional Chinese values,family values,and the lyrical artistic views,reflecting profound Chinese philosophical thoughts.

slow cinemaChinese cinemaart filmaudiovisual languagestagnant aesthetic

宋杰、黄家铨

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云南艺术学院影视学院

云南省电影家协会 云南 昆明650500

广东惠来党校 广东 惠来515200

慢电影 华语电影 艺术电影 视听语言 凝滞气质

2024

民族艺术研究
云南省民族艺术研究院

民族艺术研究

CSSCICHSSCD
影响因子:0.379
ISSN:1003-840X
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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