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五代十国之五代音乐考

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五代十国是一个比较特殊的时期:从社会发展史来看,它是唐宋继代变革的中间地带;从音乐发展史来看,它是从隋唐以歌舞为中心的中古伎乐时代到以戏曲为代表的近世俗乐时代的过渡时期.因此,时间虽短暂,但受社会政治、经济、文化、宗教等方面的影响,这一时期的音乐具有鲜明的时代特点.随着五代时期社会结构的重大变化,社会的主流群体审美志趣和审美层次发生了重大改变,导致俗乐俚曲盛行,宫廷与民间的音乐发展走向趋同.这也许是五代音乐发展具有典型时代特征的根本原因,也标志着近世俗乐时代的来临.
On the Music in the Five Dynasties of the Period of The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms is a relatively special period.From the point of view of the history of social development,it is the intermediate zone of the Tang and Song dynasties;from the point of view of the history of musical development,it is the transitional period from the medieval Jiyue era,which was concerned on the music and dance during the Sui and Tang Dynasties,to the later secular music era,which was represented by traditional Chinese dramas.Although this period was short,due to social political,economic,cultural and religious influences,the music in this period has distinctive characteristics of the era.With the major changes in the social structure of the Five Dynasties period,the aesthetic interests and aesthetic level of the mainstream social groups changed significantly,which led to the prevalence of vulgar and secular music,as well as the convergence of the development of music in both the court and the public.This may be the fundamental reason why the music development in the Five Dynasties period was characteris-tic and it also marked the advent of the era of secular music in history.

the period of the Five Dynastiesmusical institutemusiciansocial structure

韩启超

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河北师范大学音乐学院 河北 石家庄050010

五代十国 音乐机构 乐人 社会结构

2021年度国家社科基金艺术学项目河北省文化名家暨四个一批人才2022年度资助项目

21BD064

2024

民族艺术研究
云南省民族艺术研究院

民族艺术研究

CSSCICHSSCD
影响因子:0.379
ISSN:1003-840X
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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