首页|阐释与争鸣:神经电影学的学科定位与方法省思

阐释与争鸣:神经电影学的学科定位与方法省思

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神经电影学是在泛认知神经学思潮兴起的背景下出现的一门结合了认知神经学和电影研究特性的新学科。尽管当前神经电影学研究整体尚处于起步探索阶段,但"镜像神经元"和"具身模拟"理论的确立,都说明采用认知神经学的方法进行电影研究是符合人类认知普遍规律的。就现有的学术实践而言,神经电影学在电影认知机制揭示、电影理论实证检验、电影美学风格分析等方面均表现出有别于传统方法的研究潜能。开展神经电影学实验研究,应注意把握实验环境和自然场景的辩证关系,在跨学科研究中保持电影研究的特异性,同时还需时刻警惕工具理性主义和神经还原论的负面影响。
Interpretation and Dispute:Subject Orientation and Methodological Reflection of Neurocinematics
Neurocinematics is an interdisciplinary research method that combines the characteristics of cogni-tive neurology and film research under the background of the rise of pancognitive neuroscience.Although the research of neurocinematics is still in the initial stage,the establishment of the theory of"mirror neuron"and"embodied simulation"indicates that the application of cognitive neuroscience to film research is in line with the universal law of human cognition.As far as the existing academic practice is concerned,neurocine-matics shows research potential which is different from the traditional methods in terms of the cognitive mech-anism of film,the empirical test of film theory,and the analysis of film aesthetic style.To carry out the ex-perimental research of neurocinematics,we should pay attention to the dialectical relationship between exper-imental environment and natural scene,keep the specificity of film research in interdisciplinary research,and always be alert to instrumental rationality and neuroreductionism.

neurocinematicsfilm cognitionnew liberal artsinterdisciplinary subject

周达祎、王宜文

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北京师范大学艺术与传媒学院

北京师范大学影像认知研创中心 北京 海淀100091

神经电影学 电影认知 新文科 交叉学科

2024

民族艺术研究
云南省民族艺术研究院

民族艺术研究

CSSCICHSSCD
影响因子:0.379
ISSN:1003-840X
年,卷(期):2024.37(6)