腊罗彝语等比结构的形态句法和语义
The Morphosyntactic Features and Semantics of Equative Constructions in Lalo Yi
卜维美1
作者信息
摘要
腊罗彝语的等比结构主要有三种类型,根据比较参数的不同形式,可以分为比较参数为光杆形容词、比较参数为重叠式维度形容词、比较参数为度量衡意义的名词三类.语义上,腊罗彝语的等比结构不仅有弱解读和精确解读之分,还有评价性解读和非评价性解读的对立,为等比结构的语义类型研究提供了新的语义参项.
Abstract
This paper focuses on one particular aspect of Lalo Yi that is not covered in previous studies:the morphosyntactic and typological features of its equative constructions.There are three different types of equative constructions in Lalo Yi(Tibeto-Burman),whose comparative parameters are expressed in three different ways:bare adjectives,reduplicative adjectives,and derived nouns.Semantically,the equative meanings in Lalo Yi can be divided into three types:the'exact'reading,the'weak'reading and the'evaluative'reading,providing new semantic paradigms for the typological studies of semantic types of equative constructions.
关键词
腊罗彝语/等比结构/结构类型/语义类型Key words
Lalo Yi/equative constructions/construction types/semantic types引用本文复制引用
基金项目
云南省教育厅社会科学基金(2024J0056)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据