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腊罗彝语等比结构的形态句法和语义

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腊罗彝语的等比结构主要有三种类型,根据比较参数的不同形式,可以分为比较参数为光杆形容词、比较参数为重叠式维度形容词、比较参数为度量衡意义的名词三类.语义上,腊罗彝语的等比结构不仅有弱解读和精确解读之分,还有评价性解读和非评价性解读的对立,为等比结构的语义类型研究提供了新的语义参项.
The Morphosyntactic Features and Semantics of Equative Constructions in Lalo Yi
This paper focuses on one particular aspect of Lalo Yi that is not covered in previous studies:the morphosyntactic and typological features of its equative constructions.There are three different types of equative constructions in Lalo Yi(Tibeto-Burman),whose comparative parameters are expressed in three different ways:bare adjectives,reduplicative adjectives,and derived nouns.Semantically,the equative meanings in Lalo Yi can be divided into three types:the'exact'reading,the'weak'reading and the'evaluative'reading,providing new semantic paradigms for the typological studies of semantic types of equative constructions.

Lalo Yiequative constructionsconstruction typessemantic types

卜维美

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650000 昆明 云南大学文学院

腊罗彝语 等比结构 结构类型 语义类型

云南省教育厅社会科学基金

2024J0056

2024

民族语文
中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所

民族语文

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.267
ISSN:0257-5779
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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