现代蒙古语小句的计量研究
A Quantitative Study of Clauses in Modern Mongolian
包领兄 1达胡白乙拉1
作者信息
- 1. 010021 呼和浩特 内蒙古大学蒙古学学院
- 折叠
摘要
本文基于法律、文学、新闻和政治等四种不同语体组成的数据资源,借助计量语言学门策拉—阿尔特曼定律和句长分布模型提出假设,探讨现代蒙古语语法体系中小句存在的合理性.研究结果验证了本文所提出的假设:现代蒙古语语法体系中存在"句子—小句—词"层级单位;此外,在现代蒙古语中以小句为测量单位的句长概率分布符合扩展的正负二项式模型.
Abstract
This study investigates the validity of clause as a grammatical unit in Modem Mongolian.Based on a corpus of legal,literary,news,and political texts,this paper employs quantitative linguistic methods,specifically the Menzerath-Altmann law and sentence length distribution modeling,to test the hypothesis that a hierarchical structure of"sentence-clause-word"exists in Modem Mongolian.The results confirm this hypothesis,demonstrating the presence of clause as a distinct level within the Mongolian grammatical system.Additionally,in Modem Mongolian,the probability distribution of sentence length measured by the number of clauses conforms to the extended positive-negative binomial model.
关键词
蒙古语小句/计量研究/语言层级性/门策拉—阿尔特曼定律Key words
Mongolian clauses/quantitative research/language hierarchy/Menzerath-Altmann law引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社科基金重点项目(19AYY018)
内蒙古自治区高等学校应用语言学创新团队项目()
内蒙古大学研究生科研创新项目资助()
出版年
2024