首页|卡尔·贝克尔相对主义史学思想的生成

卡尔·贝克尔相对主义史学思想的生成

The Formation of Relativism Historical Thought of Carl Becker

扫码查看
以往美国学者大多认为,卡尔·贝克尔的相对主义史学思想具有某种单一的理论或思想来源.但事实上,贝克尔史学观念的形成有着相当复杂的社会语境和思想脉络.贝克尔成长于美国中西部,其早年经历给他的世界观和思维方式印上深刻的烙印;他博览群书,敏于思考,在威斯康辛大学和哥伦比亚大学受到几位当世史学大家的熏陶和启发;他对当时美国史学界关于历史知识问题的讨论颇为关注,第一次世界大战也给他带来很大的思想冲击.这一切汇聚成某种合力,推动他最终形成系统的相对主义史学思想.厘清贝克尔相对主义史学思想的形成,是把握好史学的求真与实用的前提.
In the past,most American scholars believed that Carl Becker's relativism historical thought originate from a single theory or thought.On the contrary,the formation of Becker's historiography concept is deeply rooted in a quite complex social and ideological context.Becker grew up in the American Midwest,and his early experience has left a deep imprint on his worldview and way of thinking.Well-read and quick to think,he was influenced and inspired by several contemporary historians at the University of Wisconsin and Columbia.Moreover,he paid more attention to the discussion of historical knowledge in American historians at that time,and the First World War also brought him great ideological impact.All of these converge on a kind of joint force,which pushes him to form a systematic relativism historical thought.

Carl Beckerrelativismhistorical objectivityhistorical facts

王娟

展开 >

复旦大学历史系

卡尔·贝克尔 相对主义 历史客观性 历史事实

国家社科基金青年项目

23SSC018

2024

宁波大学学报(人文科学版)
宁波大学

宁波大学学报(人文科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1001-5124
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
  • 1