Life,Matter and Digital Objects:The Triple Ethical Horizons of the Post-human
The development of modern society has shaken the foundations of traditional humanism and changed the current living conditions of human beings,which also exposes the narrowness and inadequacies of traditional subject philosophy and anthropocentrism.Humans have to face the post-human era,which is more diverse and accidental.Post-humanism reveals new ethical perspectives from three aspects:firstly,life is no longer an object that humans can plan,it has a deep openness,and humans are only one form of life activities;secondly,matter is not completely inert,but actively participates in human perception.And the opening of the meaningful world is not only dominated by humans;finally,digital objects themselves form a unique world away from human reason,and the activities of digital objects have their own logic.On the one hand,they form human digital existence,and on the other hand,they retain deep inscrutable non-human attributes.Post-humanism challenges the traditional ethical values of human beings urging humans to re-open themselves to Being.