首页|不同品种脐橙根际土丛枝菌根真菌群落多样性分析

不同品种脐橙根际土丛枝菌根真菌群落多样性分析

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以赣南早脐橙、红肉脐橙和纽荷尔脐橙3 个品种脐橙的根际土壤为研究对象,研究不同品种脐橙根际土壤中丛枝菌根真菌(Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,AM真菌)群落特征.结果表明:脐橙品种显著影响根际土壤中AM真菌群落α多样性,纽荷尔脐橙根际土壤中的OTU数和ACE指数均显著低于赣南早脐橙和红肉脐橙(P<0.05);在各个菌属中,赣南早脐橙根际土壤中类球囊霉(Paraglomus)的相对丰度显著高于红肉脐橙和纽荷尔脐橙(P<0.05).冗余分析(RDA)表明,土壤因子中,碱解氮显著影响脐橙根际土壤中AM真菌群落α多样性(F =7.8,P = 0.034),速效钾显著影响脐橙根际土壤中AM真菌群落结构(F =2.7,P =0.008).
Analysis of AM fungal community diversities in rhizospheric soil of different navel orange varieties
The community structures and diversities of arbuscular mycorrhizal(AM)fungi in rhizospheric soil of three navel orange varieties(Citrus sinensis Osbeck cv.GannanZao,Citrus sinensis Osbeck cv.Cara and Citrus sinensis Osbeck cv.Ne-whall)were investigated and compared with Illumina MiSeq high-throughput sequencing technology.The results show that navel orange varieties significantly affected the community α diversity of AM fungi in the rhizospheric soil rather than AM fungal community structure.The OTUs number and the ACE index in rhizospheric soil of navel orange Newhall were signifi-cantly lower than those in rhizospheric soil of navel orange Gannan Zao and Cara(P<0.05).Among the genera,the rela-tive abundance of Paraglomus in rhizospheric soil of navel orange Gannan Zao was significantly higher than that in rhizos-pheric soil of navel orange Newhall and Cara(P<0.05).Redundancy analysis(RDA)shows that alkali-hydrolyzale nitro-gen significantly affected the community α diversity of AM fungi in rhizospheric soil of navel orange(F =7.8,P =0.034),while available potassium significantly affected AM fungal community structure(F =2.7,P =0.008).

navel orangeAM fungal communityvariety differencehigh-throughput sequencingsoil chemical property

姬绍晖、丁美萍、陈彦芳、房焕英、朱丽琴、邹显花、黄荣珍、李燕燕、王金平

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南昌工程学院流域生态智能监测与综合治理江西省重点实验室,江西南昌 330099

信丰县气象局,江西赣州 341600

江西省鄱阳湖流域生态水利技术创新中心,江西南昌 330029

脐橙 AM真菌群落 品种差异 高通量测序 土壤化学性质

江西省自然科学基金江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目赣鄱俊才支持计划主要学科学术和技术带头人培养项目江西省水利科学院开放研究基金南昌工程学院大学生创新创业训练计划

20224BAB215032GJJ20192420232BCJ230432022SKTR042022004

2024

南昌工程学院学报
南昌工程学院

南昌工程学院学报

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1006-4869
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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