首页|基于时间与规模概率的地质灾害危险性研究

基于时间与规模概率的地质灾害危险性研究

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在1:50000地质灾害风险调查的基础上,采用时间概率和规模概率两种计算方法,对宁都县青塘镇—赖村镇地质灾害危险性进行了研究.结果表明,单日降雨达到50 mm时,面积大于100 m2的滑坡有60%发生滑动;单日降雨量达到84 mm时,面积大于1000 m2的滑坡有64%发生滑动;大于10 000 m2的滑坡的降雨阈值定为100 mm;大于100 m2的滑坡概率为0.783,大于1000 m2的滑坡概率为0.134,大于10 000 m2的滑坡概率为0.033.在易发性评价的基础上,结合10年一遇、20年一遇、50年一遇、100年一遇的降雨工况和基本地震、多遇地震、罕遇地震工况进行分析,划分出极高危险区、高危险区、中危险区、低危险区.研究成果可为该区域新型城镇化建设、防灾减灾和防灾规划制定等提供科学依据.
Research on geological hazard risk based on time and scale probability
Based on a 1∶50000 geological hazard risk survey,this article conducts a risk study on geological hazards in Qingtang-Laicun,Ningdu County with two calculation methods:time probability and scale probability.The results show that 40%of landslides with an area greater than 100 m2do not slide when the daily rainfall reaches 50 mm,i.e.,60%of land-slides occure;that 36%of landslides with an area greater than 1000 m2do not slide while the daily rainfall reaches 84 mm,i.e.,64%of landslides occur;the rainfall threshold for landslides exceeding 10000 m2set at 100 mm.The probability of landslides greater than 100 m2,1000 m2,and 10000m2is 0.783,0.134,and 0.033,respectively.The research area is divid-ed into extremely high risk areas,high risk areas,medium risk areas,and low risk areas based on the susceptibility assess-ment,combined with rainfall conditions with 10-year,20-year,50-year,and 100-year return periods,or earthquake condi-tions.The research results will provide a scientific basis for the construction of new urbanization,disaster prevention,and the formulation of disaster prevention plans in the region.

geological hazardshazard studiesLaicun-Qingtangupper reaches of Ganjiang River

刘前进、邓必荣、何文城

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江西省地质调查勘查院基础地质调查所,江西南昌 330030

地质灾害 危险性研究 青塘镇—赖村镇 时间与规模 赣江上游

2024

南昌工程学院学报
南昌工程学院

南昌工程学院学报

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1006-4869
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)