Abundant information for studies of Altaic intellectual history can be obtained from the myths on the origins of human beings of Altaic groups.Through the distinct text-making of the myths on the topic of Flood & Reborn of human beings among the Manju-Tungus,Mongolian,and Turkish language families the characteristics that they are influenced by foreign cultures to different extent are remarkable.When analyzing those myths and folk stories of Altaic groups and exploring new materials of intellectual history such as the relationship between the Heaven and Human beings and the conception of the nation,it will be important for both the studies of Altaic intellectual history and the consolidation of the consciousness of Chinese national community.