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中原地区庙底沟二期至龙山时期丧葬礼仪初探

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丧葬礼仪是生者为死者举行的一系列仪式,是礼仪制度的重要组成部分.通过研究中原地区庙底沟二期至龙山时期的墓葬,并结合文献记载,可知这一时期已经形成了沐发插笄、缀足连絇、鳞施覆面、布绞殓尸、点涂朱砂等丧葬礼仪.中原地区庙底沟二期至龙山时期的丧葬礼仪是我国早期礼制文明形成的重要证据,也是研究当时社会复杂化的依据之一.
Funeral etiquette is a series of ceremonies held by the living for the deceased,and is an important component of the etiquette system.By studying the tombs from the second period of Miaodigou to the Longshan period in the Central Plains region,and combining with literature records,it can be seen that during this period,funeral rituals such as shampoo and inserting hairpins,binding feet,cover face,wrap corpse,apply cinnabar.The funeral rituals from the second period of Miaodigou to the Longshan period in the Central Plains region have proven the formation of early etiquette civilization in China,and are also one of the basis for studying the complexity of society at that time.

Central PlainsMiaodigou Phase ⅡLongshan periodfuneral behavioretiquette system

贾一凡、梁法伟

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河南省文物考古研究院

河南省夏文化研究中心

中原地区 庙底沟二期文化时期 龙山时期 丧葬 礼仪制度

2024

南方文物
江西省文物考古研究所 江西省博物馆

南方文物

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.131
ISSN:1004-6275
年,卷(期):2024.(4)