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海昏侯墓园出土的儿童玩具研究

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海昏侯墓园M5墓出土的10件儿童玩具,其中铜大角羊、铜骆驼等玩具反映了西北草原文化、沙漠文化,中原汉文化的南传;海昏侯刘贺家庭十分重视对刘充国的儿童教育,注重通过玩具来加强刘充国的动物常识、日常生活技能和性别教育等;从玩具器物的幼稚特征和儿童心理学来看,初步判断刘充国入葬时年龄可能是 10岁左右.这些玩具器物的出土,对于研究秦汉玩具史、儿童史具有重要的史料价值和学术价值.
10 children's toys were unearthed from the M5 tomb in the Haihunhou Cemetery.Among them,there were copper bighorn sheep,copper camel and other children's toys,they fully reflected the fact that the grassland culture and desert culture of the Northwest region and the Han culture of the Central Plains spread to the south;The family of Marquis haihun Liuhe attached great importance to Liu Chongguo's children's education,and paied attention to the use of children's toys to increase Liu Chongguo's animal knowledge,daily life skills and gender education;Judged from the childish characteristics of the unearthed children's toys and utensils and child psychology,it was preliminary judged that Liu Chongguo's age at the time of the funeral may be about 10 years old.The unearth of these children's toys had important historical and academic value for the study of the history of toys and children in the Qin and Han Dynasties.

Marquis haihunCemeteryChildrentoy

温乐平、杨军

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南昌工程学院

江西省汉代文化研究中心

江西省文物考古研究院

海昏侯 墓园 儿童 玩具

2024

南方文物
江西省文物考古研究所 江西省博物馆

南方文物

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.131
ISSN:1004-6275
年,卷(期):2024.(5)