首页|中国古代瓷器对墨西哥陶瓷业的影响研究

中国古代瓷器对墨西哥陶瓷业的影响研究

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满载东方商品的马尼拉大帆船往来新西班牙超两个多世纪.大帆船到达新西班牙后再经阿尔卡普科(Acapulco)到韦拉克鲁斯(Veracruz),然后继续运往西班牙,在这一过程中有很多商品作为精英阶层的奢侈品被留在了沿途的城镇,并对当地的手工业生产产生了深远影响,其中中国瓷器是新西班牙马约利卡(Majolica)陶工最重要的灵感来源之一.本文主要探讨中国瓷器对墨西哥殖民时期马约利卡制陶业的影响,重点关注反映器物外观及纹样的"装饰"这一范畴.通过分析中国器物的装饰内容被殖民地陶工吸收、采纳并改造成他们自己特色的装饰风格,探讨新西班牙马约利卡陶器装饰元素的跨文化交流,考察这些元素所反映的马约利卡陶器融入早期现代世界的全球化网络的过程,特别是其中一些元素是如何演变成今天被认为是墨西哥马约利卡陶瓷传统文化特征的一部分.
A Study of the Chinese Influence on Mexican Ceramics
For more than two centuries the Manila Galleon arrived in New Spain loaded with oriental merchandise.As they passed through New Spain,from Acapulco to Veracruz,on their way to Spain,many of these products remained in the cities and towns located on the route,providing the elite with luxury goods that were to influence the local crafts.Chinese porcelain became one of the most important sources of inspiration for the majolica potters of New Spain.This chapter focuses on the influence of Chinese porcelain in colonial Mexican majolica with a particular emphasis on ornament understood as a term that articulates both surface and decorative motifs.By analyzing the unique ways in which Chinese ornaments were adopted and adapted by colonial potters into a style of their own,this work explores the cross-cultural circulation of ornamental elements in the majolica of New Spain,how these elements reflect the insertion of majolica in the global networks of the Early Modern world,and will emphasize the way in which some of these elements were abstracted to the point that they became part of the traditional repertoire of what today is considered traditional Mexican majolica.

Manila GalleonChinese PorcelainMexican majolicaInfluence

卡利梅·加斯蒂洛、帕特丽夏·帆尼尔、曹心悦、孙雨桐、刘淼

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美国加州大学洛杉矶分校扣岑考古研究所

墨西哥国家人类学与历史研究所人类学与历史学院

马尼拉帆船 中国瓷器 马约利卡陶瓷 影响

2024

南方文物
江西省文物考古研究所 江西省博物馆

南方文物

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.131
ISSN:1004-6275
年,卷(期):2024.(6)