南华大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :90-96.DOI:10.19431/j.cnki.1673-0062.2024.01.012

基于Geant4的核孔膜生产模拟研究

Geant4-based Simulation Study of Nuclear Track-etched Membrane Production

张倩影 傅楗强
南华大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :90-96.DOI:10.19431/j.cnki.1673-0062.2024.01.012

基于Geant4的核孔膜生产模拟研究

Geant4-based Simulation Study of Nuclear Track-etched Membrane Production

张倩影 1傅楗强1
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作者信息

  • 1. 清华海峡研究院(厦门),福建 厦门 361015
  • 折叠

摘要

利用核反应堆产生的裂变重离子碎片辐照固体薄膜,是生产核孔膜的主要方式之一.为优化反应堆核孔膜生产工艺参数,给核孔膜生产提供理论指导,本文基于Geant4 开发了反应堆生产核孔膜的原理性模拟程序,对铀靶在热中子辐照下裂变碎片的生成及出射物理过程开展模拟,并分析计算了不同厚度下铀靶裂变碎片的出射能量、角度分布,从理论上优化了核孔膜生产中的铀靶厚度及固体薄膜厚度.结果表明,铀靶厚度为4μm时裂变碎片出射强度最高;受裂变碎片射程的限制,反应堆生产核孔膜所用的固体薄膜的厚度最大约为8 μm.

Abstract

One of the main ways to produce nuclear track-etched membrane is irradiating solid membranes with the fission fragments produced by nuclear reactor.In order to opti-mize the production process parameters of nuclear track-etched membranes and provide theoretical guidance for nuclear track-etched membrane production,a simulation program is developed based on Geant4 to simulate the process of nuclear track-etched membrane produced by nuclear reactor.The physical process of generation and emission of neutron-induced Uranium 235 fission fragments are studied,and the energy and angular distribu-tions of fission fragments under different thicknesses of the target are analyzed and calculat-ed.The thickness of the Uranium target and solid membrane are optimized theoretically.It can be concluded that a 4 μm thick Uranium target has the highest emission intensity of fission fragments.The maximum thickness of the solid membranes is about 8 μm,which is limited by the range of fission fragments.

关键词

核孔膜/Geant4/蒙特卡洛模拟

Key words

nuclear track-etched membrane/Geant4/Monte Carlo simulation

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基金项目

厦门市青年创新基金资助项目(3502Z20206025)

出版年

2024
南华大学学报(自然科学版)
南华大学

南华大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1673-0062
参考文献量10
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