首页|甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数对2型糖尿病患者发生NAFLD的预测价值

甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数对2型糖尿病患者发生NAFLD的预测价值

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目的 探究甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数(TyG)对2 型糖尿病(T2DM)患者发生非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)的预测价值。方法 选取T2DM患者306 例,根据患者TyG四分位数分为Q1 组(n=78)、Q2 组(n=55)、Q3 组(n=89)和Q4 组(n=84),比较患者一般资料和生化指标。随访2 年后进行肝脏彩超检查,比较各组NAFLD发生情况,分析T2DM患者发生NAFLD的危险因素,以及TyG对发生NAFLD的预测价值。结果 由Q1 组至Q4 组,患者血清高密度脂蛋白胆固醇逐渐降低,血压、空腹血糖、谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶、谷氨酰转肽酶、尿酸、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、糖化血红蛋白、TyG 和NAFLD发生率逐渐升高(P<0。05)。Logistic回归分析显示,TyG越高NAFLD发病风险越高(P<0。05)。TyG对T2DM患者发生NAFLD具有良好的预测价值(P<0。05)。结论 TyG可有效预测T2DM患者发生NAFLD,适宜在临床推广应用。
Predictive value of triglyceride glucose index for NAFLD in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Aim To explore the predictive value of triglyceride glucose index(TyG)on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods 306 patients with T2DM were selected and divided into Q1 group(n=78),Q2 group(n=55),Q3 group(n=89)and Q4 group(n=84)according to the TyG quartile.The general data and biochemical indexes of patients were compared.After 2 years of follow-up,liver color doppler ultrasound was performed compare the incidence of NAFLD among different groups,analyze the risk factors for NAFLD in T2DM patients,and evaluate the predictive val-ue of TyG for NAFLD occurrence.Results From group Q1 to group Q4,the patients'serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol gradually decreased,and the incidence of blood pressure,fasting blood glucose,glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase,glutamic-pyruvic transaminase,γ-glutamyl transpeptidase,uric acid,low density lipoprotein cholesterol,total cholesterol,triglycerides,glycosylated hemoglobin,TyG and NAFLD gradually increased(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that the higher TyG was associated with the higher the risk of NAFLD(P<0.05).TyG has a good predictive value for NAFLD in T2DM patients(P<0.05).Con-clusion TyG can effectively predict the occurrence of NAFLD in T2DM patients,which is suitable for clinical application.

triglyceride-glucose indextype 2 diabetes mellitusnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseprediction

赵永晓、王艳丽、苏江华、王哲、刘娜

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石家庄市第二医院 消化内科,河北石家庄 050051

石家庄市第二医院 院办公室,河北石家庄 050051

石家庄市第二医院 检验科,河北石家庄 050051

甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数 2型糖尿病 非酒精性脂肪肝 预测

河北省医学科学研究重点课题

20201349

2024

中南医学科学杂志
南华大学

中南医学科学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.757
ISSN:2095-1116
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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