首页|血清Chemerin和Irisin表达对糖尿病视网膜病变患者视力残疾的预测价值

血清Chemerin和Irisin表达对糖尿病视网膜病变患者视力残疾的预测价值

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目的 研究血清趋化素(Chemerin)和鸢尾素(Irisin)表达对糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)患者视力残疾的预测价值。方法 选取DR患者110例(DR组),根据视力情况分为非视力残疾组和视力残疾组;另选取单纯糖尿病患者110例为对照组。采用双抗体夹心ELISA测定血清Chemerin水平,采用ELISA测定血清Irisin水平。分析DR患者视力残疾的危险因素,以及血清Chemerin和Irisin表达水平对DR患者视力残疾的预测价值。结果 DR组患者血清Chemerin高于对照组,Irisin低于对照组;视力残疾组患者血清Chemerin高于非视力残疾组,Irisin低于非视力残疾组(P<0。001)。视力残疾组患者糖尿病病程长于非视力残疾组,胰岛素抵抗指数、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、空腹血糖(FBG)均高于非视力残疾组(P<0。05)。DR患者糖尿病病程、HbA1c和Chemerin升高、Irisin降低均是患者发生视力残疾的危险因素(P<0。05)。血清Chemerin和Irisin表达水平联合检测对糖尿病视网膜病变患者视力残疾的预测价值最高(P<0。05)。结论 血清Chemerin和Irisin表达水平对糖尿病视网膜病变患者视力残疾具有一定的预测价值。
Predictive value of serum Chemerin and Irisin expression on visual disability in patients with diabetes retinopathy
Aim To study the predictive value of serum Chemerin and Irisin expression on visual disability in patients with diabetic retinopathy(DR).Methods A total of 110 patients with DR(DR Group)were selected and divided into non-visual disability group and visual disability group according to vision differences.Another 110 patients with simple diabetes were selected as control group.Serum Chemerin levels were determined by double antibody sandwich ELISA and serum Irisin levels were determined by ELISA.The risk factors for visual,and the predictive value of serum levels of Chemerin and Irisin expression for visual impair-ment in DR patients was analyzed.Results The serum levels of Chemerin in the DR group were higher than those in the control group,while Irisin was lower than those in the control group.The serum levels of Chemerin in patients with visual impairment were higher than those in the non-visual disability group,while Irisin was lower than those in the non-visual disability group(P<0.001).The course of diabetes in the visual disability group was longer than that in the non-visual disability group,and their fasting plasma glu-cose(FBG),glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c),homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance indexes were higher than those in the non-visual disability group(P<0.05).The course of diabetes in DR patients,the increase of HbA1c and Chemerin,and the de-crease of Irisin were all independent risk factors for visual disability in DR patients(P<0.05).The combined detection of serum Chemerin and Irisin expression has the highest predictive value for visual disability in patients with diabetes retinopathy(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression levels of serum Chemerin and Irisin have some predictive values for visual disability in patients with dia-betes retinopathy.

ChemerinIrisindiabetic retinopathyvisual disability

任建美、荣黎

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徐州市中心医院眼科,江苏徐州 221000

趋化素 鸢尾素 糖尿病视网膜病变 视力残疾

江苏省重点人才项目

QNRC2016387

2024

中南医学科学杂志
南华大学

中南医学科学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.757
ISSN:2095-1116
年,卷(期):2024.52(3)