Aim To investigate the status quo of preventive medicine undergraduate students'knowledge,attitude and prac-tice of environmental protection.Methods According to the professional knowledge background of preventive medicine,a self-de-signed questionnaire was used to investigate the knowledge,attitude and practice of environmental protection among 587 undergraduates majoring in preventive medicine at the school of public health in a university.The knowledge of environmental protection was scored by objective questions,and the attitude and behavior of environmental protection were evaluated by Likert 5 scale.Multiple linear re-gression model was used to analyze the influencing factors of the knowledge,attitude and practice of environmental protection.Results The scores of knowledges,attitude and practice of the preventive medicine undergraduate students in environmental protection were(12.92±4.03),(33.73±3.95)and(30.19±5.08),respectively.The results of single-factor analysis showed that there were significant differences in students'environmental protection knowledge in grade,environmental protection attitude in gender,age,grade,and annual household income of families,and environmental protection practice in gender and annual household income(P<0.05).The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender and annual household income were the factors influencing environmental attitudes,while gender was the factor influencing environmental practice(P<0.05).Conclusion Pre-ventive medicine undergraduates have positive attitude towards environmental protection and high implementation rate of environmental protection.However,the knowledge of environmental protection needs to be improved.
关键词
预防医学/环境保护/知信行
Key words
preventive medicine/environmental protection/knowledge,attitude and practice