首页|脑血流超声、ONSD评估CPR患者神经功能的临床价值

脑血流超声、ONSD评估CPR患者神经功能的临床价值

扫码查看
目的 探讨脑血流超声联合视神经鞘直径(ONSD)评估心肺复苏(CPR)患者神经功能的临床价值。方法 选取行CPR术后昏迷患者100例,根据预后分为预后良好组和预后不良组。比较两组临床资料、术后脑脊液压力以及术后1、3、7天超声参数。分析脑脊液压力与超声参数的相关性、影响CPR患者神经功能预后的因素以及超声参数评估CPR患者神经功能预后的价值。结果 与预后良好组比较,预后不良组CPR时间、机械通气时间增加;院内心脏骤停占比降低、术后1天搏动指数(PI)、阻力指数(RI)、术后3、7天ONSD、PI、RI升高;术后1天平均血流速度(Vm)、术后3、7天收缩期血流速度(Vs)、舒张期末血流速度(Vd)、Vm降低;术后脑脊液压力升高(P<0。05)。术后脑脊液压力与ONSD、RI、PI、Vm均具相关性(P<0。05)。CPR时间、脑脊液压力、ONSD、RI、PI、Vm是神经功能预后的独立影响因素(P<0。05)。术后3天双侧ONSD、Vm、RI、PI对CPR患者神经功能预后具有良好的预测价值(P<0。05)。结论 超声动态监测脑血流和ONSD可有效评估CPR患者神经功能预后。
Clinical value of cerebral blood flow ultrasound and ONSD for nerve function evaluation in CPR patients
Aim To explore clinical value of cerebral blood flow ultrasound combined with optic nerve sheath diameter(ONSD)for nerve function evaluation in patients undergoing cardio-pulmonary resuscitation(CPR).Methods A total of 100 patients with coma after CPR were enrolled.According to different prognosis results,they were divided into good prognosis group and poor prognosis group.The clinical data,postoperative cerebrospinal fluid pressure and ultrasound parameters at 1 d,3 d and 7 d after surgery were compared between the two groups.The correlation between CSF pressure and ultrasound parameters,influencing factors of prognosis,and evaluation value of ultrasound parameters for nerve function prognosis were analyzed.Results Compared with good prognosis group,CPR time and mechanical ventilation time were increased in poor prognosis group.Proportion of nosocomial cardiac arrest proportion was decreased,pulsative index(PI)and resistance index(RI)at 1 d after surgery,as well as ONSD,PI and RI at 3 d and 7 d after surgery,were increased.Mean flow velocity(Vm)at 1 d after surgery,and peak systolic velocity(Vs),end diastolic velocity(Vd)and Vm at 3 d and 7 d after surgery,were decreased.And postoperative postoperative cerebrospinal fluid pressure was increased(P<0.05).The postoperative postoperative cerebrospinal fluid pressure was correlated with ONSD,RI,PI and Vm(P<0.05).CPR time,postoperative cerebrospinal fluid pressure,ONSD,RI,PI and Vm were independent risk factors for nerve function prognosis(P<0.05).Bilateral ONSD,Vm,RI and PI at 3 d after surgery were of good predictive value for nerve function prognosis of CPR patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The dynamic monitoring of cerebral blood flow ultrasound and ONSD can effectively evaluate the prognosis of nerve function in coma patients after CPR.

cerebral hemodynamicsoptic nerve sheath diametercardio-pulmonary resuscitationnerve function

黄鑫波、陈镔、陈柱林、朱东仪、黄勇

展开 >

梧州医学高等专科学校,广西梧州 543100

梧州市红十字会医院,广西梧州 543002

脑血流动力学 视神经鞘直径 心肺复苏 神经功能

广西壮族自治区高等学校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目

2022KY1931

2024

中南医学科学杂志
南华大学

中南医学科学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.757
ISSN:2095-1116
年,卷(期):2024.52(3)