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自愿碳减排市场的域外经验及其对我国CCER市场的借鉴

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CCER作为我国碳市场架构中的核心政策工具,紧密契合国家"双碳"目标,不仅扮演着碳金融领域核心交易标的的角色,还承载着实现实质性减排的重要环境权益价值.我国CCER重启后在项目认证、市场交易及其相关政策法规等领域尚需自我完善的同时,也需充分考察并借鉴他国先进举措.美国与日本在构建自愿减排市场机制方面积累的成功经验具有一定借鉴性价值,可以通过完善方法学规则体系,确保CCER减排实效,健全CCER政策衔接机制,创新国内外运营环境等制度,来推动我国"双碳"目标高质量达成,以期实现经济社会的绿色低碳转型和高质量发展.
International Experience of Voluntary Carbon Reduction Markets and Lessons Learned for China's CER Market
As a core policy tool in China's carbon market framework,CCER closely aligns with the country's"dual carbon"strategic goals.It not only serves as a key trading instrument in the carbon fi-nance sector but also carries significant environmental rights value for substantive emissions reduction.While China's CCER needs to self-improve in areas such as project certification,market transactions,and related policies and regulations after its restart,it also needs to fully examine and draw on advanced measures from other countries.The United States and Japan have accumulated successful experiences in building voluntary emissions reduction market mechanisms that are worth learning from.China can pro-mote the high-quality achievement of its"dual carbon"goals through paths such as improving the method-ological rule system to ensure the effectiveness of CCER emissions reduction,perfecting the policy con-nection mechanism of CCER,and innovating domestic and international operating environments,with the aim of achieving a green and low-carbon transformation and high-quality development of the economy and society.

CCERcarbon market"dual carbon"goalscarbon emission reductionthe United StatesJapan

朱逸然、白洋

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山东理工大学法学院,山东淄博 255000

CCER 碳市场 "双碳"目标 碳减排 美国 日本

2025

南海学刊

南海学刊

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.11(1)