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赤霞珠葡萄酒发酵过程中总酚和花色苷的含量变化

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赤霞珠葡萄中含有丰富的多酚和花色苷成分,对河北怀来赤霞珠葡萄酒发酵过程中多酚和花色苷含量变化进行分析.结果表明,发酵过程中花色苷和多酚的含量呈不断下降趋势,尤其是前20 d时较为明显,花色苷含量由初始的553 mg/L降至413 mg/L,多酚含量由初始的698 mg/L下降到525 mg/L;发酵20 d后,多酚和花色苷的含量一直保持下降趋势,下降趋于缓慢;酿制得到的赤霞珠葡萄酒清澈透明,滋味醇厚,说明其中糖、酸、酚类成分及花色苷比例合适,口感较为协调.
Changes of Polyphenols Content and Anthocyanins Content During the Fermentation of Cabernet Sauvignon Grape Wine
Cabernet sauvignon grape contains rich polyphenols and anthocyanins.The changes of polyphenols content and anthocyanins content during the fermentation ofCabernet sauvignon grape wine from Huailai was analyzed.The results showed that,the content of polyphenols and anthocyanins kept decreasing during the fermentation process and the decrease was sharp especially in the first 20 d (anthocyanin content decreased from initial 553 mg/L to 413 mg/L,and polyphenols content decreased from initial 698 mg/L to 525 mg/L); 20 d after the fermentation,the decrease slowed down; the produced wine was clear and transparent with mellow taste,suggesting that the proportions of sugar,acids,phenolic compounds and anthocyanins in wine were balanced.

Cabernet Sauvignon grape winefermentation processanthocyaninpolyphenol

吴志明、陈亮、李双石

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北京电子科技职业学院生物工程学院,北京100029

赤霞珠干红葡萄酒 发酵过程 花色苷 多酚

北京市教育委员会科技计划面上项目专项资助课题北京市属高等学校人才强教计划资助项目北京电子科技职业学院一般科技课题

SQKM201210858001YZKB2010003

2013

酿酒科技
中国酿酒信息中心 贵州省轻工科学研究所

酿酒科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.589
ISSN:1001-9286
年,卷(期):2013.(11)
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