首页|数字经济促进高技术产业绿色创新的黑箱解构——基于有为政府与有效市场的门槛效应分析

数字经济促进高技术产业绿色创新的黑箱解构——基于有为政府与有效市场的门槛效应分析

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本文将数字经济、有为政府、有效市场纳入统一分析框架,剖析3者对企业绿色创新的影响机制,通过构建门槛模型,收集2011-2021年我国30个省、自治区、直辖市(除西藏外)高技术产业的相关数据,测度其绿色创新效率,并分析数字经济、有为政府与有效市场对企业绿色创新效率的影响效应大小.分析结果表明:第一,数字经济对企业绿色创新效率有显著正向影响,但在不同发展时期对企业绿色创新效率的影响存在非线性"U"型的门槛效应.第二,纵向上,有为政府调节数字经济提升企业绿色创新效率的效应在初期与后期显著为正,中期不显著为正;有效市场调节数字经济提升绿色创新效率的效应在初期不显著为负、中后期显著为正,且边际递增.第三,横向上,"有为政府、有效市场、有为政府与有效市场协同"分别在初、中、后期主导调节数字经济提升企业绿色创新效率.第四,有为政府与有效市场的区域协同水平可分为政府市场双高型、政府市场双低型、有为政府加强型、有效市场加强型.基于此,需要推动数字经济发展,提升企业绿色创新效率;充分发挥有为政府与有效市场调节数字经济提升企业绿色创新的正向促进作用;同时结合政府与市场在不同时期的主导作用,依据不同地区有为政府与有效市场的协同水平,采取具有针对性的差异化对策,权变选择合适的配置资源手段,有效提升企业绿色创新效率.
The Black Box Deconstruction of the Digital Economy Promoting Green Innovation in High-tech Industries:Based on the Analysis of Threshold Effect of Effective Government and Efficient Market
This paper incorporates the digital economy,effective government,and efficient market into a unified analysis framework,analyzes their respective impact mechanisms on green innovation,constructs a threshold model,collects relevant data of high-tech industries in 30 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government(except Xizang)in China from 2011 to 2021,and measure the efficiency of green innovation,and analyze the impact of digital economy,effective government and efficient market on green innovation efficiency,and the results show that:First,there is a significant positive impact between digital economy and green innovation efficiency.However,there is a nonlinear"U"threshold effect on the efficiency of green innovation in different development periods.Second,in vertical dimension,effective government in regulating the digital economy to improve the efficiency of green innovation is significantly positive in the early and late stages,and not significantly positive in the medium term;The effect of efficient market regulation of digital economy to improve the efficiency of green innovation is not significantly negative in the early stage,significantly positive in the middle and late stages,and the margin increases.Three,in transverse dimension,"Effective government,efficient market,synergy of effective government and efficient market"leads the adjustment of the digital economy in the early,middle and late stages respectively to improve the efficiency of green innovation.Four,the regional coordination level between the effective government and the efficient market can be divided into:government and market are double-high,government and market are double-low,effective government strengthening,and efficient market strengthening.Based on this,it is necessary to promote the development of the digital economy to improve the efficiency of green innovation.Give full play to the positive role of effective government and efficient market in regulating the digital economy and enhancing green innovation;At the same time,combined with the leading role of the government and the market in different periods,according to the level of synergy between effective government and efficient market in different regions,adopt targeted and differentiated countermeasures,and choose appropriate resource allocation methods to effectively improve the efficiency of green innovation.

刘和东、张珺

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南京工业大学 经济与管理学院,江苏 南京 211816

数字经济 绿色创新效率 有为政府 有效市场 高技术产业

国家社会科学基金重点项目

23AGL008

2024

南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)
南京工业大学

南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.594
ISSN:1671-7287
年,卷(期):2024.23(1)
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