Different from various conceptual systems that separate man from nature,Taoism integrates all the beings in the world with the originality of"Tao".In this process,man's position has undergone triple"relativization".Man is no longer superior to nature,but rather internalized in the holistic nature.It should be noted that simply pursuing the integration of humanity into the whole and creating a completely homogenized world is not the theoretical orientation of classics such as the Tao Te Ching.In Taoist thought,man,while belonging to nature as a whole,has a role beyond that of other living beings,a role that no longer induces power and control over non-human beings,but instead urges man to consciously take care of nature.The tension between wholeness and superiority makes it abundantly clear that non-anthropocentry demanded by ecological philosophy is not one that accepts only a mediocre or even corrupt image of humanity.
关键词
深生态学/二元论/道家思想/生态哲学/整体论
Key words
deep ecology/dualism/Taoist thought/eco-philosophy/holism