摘要
中华文明多元起源已是学术界共识,以今内蒙古地区为主体区域的北部边疆在其中发挥了无可替代的重要历史作用.这是北疆文化形成的源头与基础,日益丰富的考古发掘材料也进一步证实了这一论断.目前已知北部边疆最早的人类活动遗址"大窑遗址"、证实中国现代人本土起源的"萨拉乌苏遗址"、展现中西方人类文明交流互动的"水洞沟遗址"与"鄂尔多斯式青铜器",以及在中华文明起源研究中具有重要影响的"红山文化"等,都表明北部边疆在中国人类及中华文明起源过程中发挥了重要作用.此外,北部边疆与中国其他地区的人类及人类文明具有一定同步性,存在诸多相同或相似的因素.随着交流互动的逐渐增多与深入,各人类及人类文明区之间相互影响,彼此吸收对方先进的因素,共同推动了多元一体中华文明的起源、发展及繁荣.北部边疆在此过程中作出了自己的突出贡献,这既丰富了北疆文化的内涵,也奠定了它在中华文明尤其是中华文明起源研究中的重要地位.
Abstract
The multiple origins of Chinese civilization has become a consensus of the academic community.With today's Inner Mongolia as the main region,the Northern borderland,the source and foundation of the Northern borderland culture,has played an irreplaceable and important historical role,which has been further confirmed by the increasingly abundant archaeological excavation materials."Dayao Site",the earliest known human activity site in the Northern border area,"Sarawusu Site",which confirms the origin of modern Chinese people,"Shuidonggou Site"and"Ordos Bronzes",which show the exchange and interaction between Chinese and Western civilizations,as well as"Hongshan Culture",which has an important influence in the study of the origin of Chinese civilization,all reflect the role of the Northern border area in the origin of Chinese people and culture.In addition,there is a certain degree of synchronicity between the human and human civilizations of the Northern borderland and those of other regions of China,with many common or similar factors.With the gradual increase and deepening of communication and interaction,various human groups and human civilization areas have influenced each other,absorbed advanced factors of each other,and jointly promoted the origin,development,and prosperity of the diverse and integrated Chinese civilization.In this process,the Northern borderland has made outstanding contributions,which has enriched the connotation of the Northern borderland culture and established its important position in the study of Chinese civilization,especially the origin of Chinese civilization.
基金项目
内蒙古自治区社会科学基金重大项目(2024BZ01)
内蒙古自治区直属高校基本项目(20300-54220366)
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据