In the context of the Anthropocene and faced with the growing global ecological crises,advocates of"Earth System Governance"have attempted to intervene in the Earth system at different scales of governance by means of emerging socio-technical forces.Although"Earth System Governance"has certain references in terms of global institution building,it cannot be the preferred solution to global ecological crises because of its implicit technological cult and authoritarian tendencies,as well as its failure to analyze the political-economic root causes of global ecological crises.However,responding to"Earth System Governance"from the perspective of Marxist ecology can complement structural critiques of capitalism as a driver of global ecological crises.For this reason,the Chinese proposal for the management of global ecological crises,based on the concept of"a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind",follows the principle of"common but differentiated responsibilities"and aims to realize the effective management of global ecological crises through dialogue,consultation and cooperation.
关键词
人类世/全球性生态危机/地球系统治理/马克思主义生态学/人类命运共同体
Key words
Anthropocene/global ecological crises/Earth System Governance/Marxist ecology/a community with a shared future for mankind